Five years ago, Kathleen Hale wrote an essay for the Guardian — about targeting a Goodreads reviewer — that nearly ended her career. Now, she's back with a new book that some people say never should have been published.
While the prospect of stricter punishments for the women follows a strict reading of the law, it also reinforces the massive power imbalance between the sex workers trying to eke out a living and their male clients.
Throughout the video, you can see the pickpockets — a couple dressed in white — making multiple attempts to steal from the two tourists until a police officer wearing red confronts them at 2:49.
No GMOs, no pesticides, no extra chemicals. If you like the effects of CBD and the environment, NuLeaf Naturals premium CBD is the oil for you. Use coupon code DIGG for 25% off.
Plenty of people around the world, it turns out, are willing to return a stranger's lost wallet — especially if it's filled with cash, according to a counterintuitive study.
It seems like everyone is doing their part to reduce plastic waste, but these Brio Phantom X7 True Wireless Earbuds + Charging Case might be winning the charge: made out of 100% recycled plastic, these sleek earbuds deliver rich, balanced audio and can even be wirelessly charged.
It took months of networking for me to finally find a therapist. I later found out that my experience was commonplace, possibly deliberate, and that inaccurate provider lists have a name: ghost networks or phantom networks.
No GMOs, no pesticides, no extra chemicals. If you like the effects of CBD and the environment, NuLeaf Naturals premium CBD is the oil for you. Use coupon code DIGG for 25% off.
To celebrate the summer solstice, Huckberry is discounting all of their Sunski sunglasses. This sale is only available today though, so don't wait to grab some new shades.
Generations of lawyers and judges educated at law schools in the United States have been taught to ignore this essential role of law in creating and sustaining economic power.
The first time someone commented on what I was eating at work, I was a teenager at my first job, manning the front desk at the local courthouse's law library.
America's Achilles' Heel lies on a quiet, unpopulated stretch of the Mississippi River in Louisiana. Four monolithic concrete and steel structures rise up from the flat, wooded floodplain of the Mississippi River: the $2 billion Old River Control Structure.
To a newcomer, "Child's Play" might seem like the perfect candidate for a reboot. But Chucky's creator Don Mancini has been keeping the character alive all this time, and isn't involved with this reboot at all. Here's what reviewers think of this new take.
Three tracks from Yorke's LP "Anima" will be featured on the streaming service alongside a "one-reeler": "a motion picture, especially a cartoon or comedy, of 10-12 minutes duration and contained on one reel of film; popular especially in the era of silent films."
I hesitate to want to know exact the number of times I've seen the "Boys" music video by now, but it's become a cure-all like no other piece of pop art for me.
US Christian group condemns Neil Gaiman and Terry Pratchett's story as "making satanism appear normal." Unfortunately, they've petitioned the wrong company.
In its first day on the New York Stock Exchange, workplace messaging company Slack leapt over 50-percent above its reference price of $26 per share despite employing an unusual, less costly strategy to debut on the market.
#IndianNavy executes 'Operation Sankalp' - Deploys INS Chennai & INS Sunayna in the Gulf of Oman, to re-assure Indian Flagged Vessels operating/ transiting through Persian Gulf & Gulf of Oman following the maritime security incidents in the region 1/n (rep images) pic.twitter.com/N1Kn8AXNey
The Indian warships will "reassure Indian flagged vessels" sailing through the area, spokesperson of the Indian Navy Captain D K Sharma said. India has deployed INS Chennai and INS Sunayna and maritime surveillance aircraft.
As tensions in the Persian Gulf rise due to strained relations between the US and Iran, India has deployed two warships in the region.
The Indian warships will "reassure Indian flagged vessels" sailing through the area, spokesperson of the Indian Navy Captain D K Sharma said. India has deployed INS Chennai and INS Sunayna and maritime surveillance aircraft.
WASHINGTON — President Trump approved military strikes against Iran in retaliation for downing an American surveillance drone, but pulled back from launching them on Thursday night after a day of escalating tensions.
As late as 7 p.m., military and diplomatic officials were expecting a strike, after intense discussions and debate at the White House among the president's top national security officials and congressional leaders, according to multiple senior administration officials involved in or briefed on the deliberations.
Officials said the president had initially approved attacks on a handful of Iranian targets, like radar and missile batteries.
The operation was underway in its early stages when it was called off, a senior administration official said. Planes were in the air and ships were in position, but no missiles had been fired when word came to stand down, the official said.
WNU Editor: The source for this New York Times story is from one anonymous White House official. I do not know if the NYT article is correct, but my gut tells me that the debate on what to do is still raging on in the White House. But if another incident like this happens, and/or an oil tanker is attacked, there is going to be no debate. The U.S. will be launching military strikes against Iranian targets. In the meantime, expect an even bigger U.S. military buildup in the region to be announced in the coming days.
* China's President Xi landed in Pyongyang today for a two-day state visit to N. Korea to meet with Kim Jong-un * Footage from Chinese state media shows residents passionately waving fake flowers to welcome President Xi * Xi and Kim reportedly greeted the public from a limousine before being saluted at Kim Il-sung's mausoleum * Trip comes days before the Chinese head of state is expected to meet with U.S. President Trump in Japan * Both Xi and Kim are locked in separate disputes with the U.S. - Xi over trade and Kim over nuclear weapons * Kim said in today's meeting with Xi that his country is waiting for a desired response in stalled nuclear talks * Xi said his government is willing to play a constructive role in the denuclearisation of the Korean Peninsula
Hundreds of thousands of Pyongyang residents today lined up the streets to welcome China's President Xi Jinping for his first state visit to North Korea, according to Chinese state media.
Footage released by Beijing's state broadcaster CCTV shows men, women and children passionately waving what appears to be fake flowers as well as both countries' national flags at the airport and along the road.
More than 250,000 citizens reportedly swarmed to the streets between Pyongyang International Airport and Kumsusan State Guesthouse - where Xi and his wife will be staying - to get a glimpse of the Chinese President and their Supreme Leader Kim Jong-un.
The two leaders waved to the public from a convertible limousine, reported China's Xinhua News Agency.
Iran and the U.S. are disputing the location where a $100 million U.S. drone was shot down over the Strait of Hormuz. The incident immediately heightened the ongoing tensions in the region. https://t.co/lRUxdNmosNpic.twitter.com/q6oJAUePkH
#UPDATE Hong Kong protesters block main highway outside parliament during a demonstration over the pro-Beijing government's refusal to withdraw a proposed law that would enable extraditions to the Chinese mainland pic.twitter.com/HjiLAVrwd4
"I knew he was going to die anyway, and wanted to save him from waking up to whatever would have happened to him," Special Operator Corey Scott said, adding that he had seen other captives tortured and killed by Iraqi forces https://t.co/8YLXTFfsdn
Report outlines the war's impact on civilians as well as fighters as the researchers call for resolution to conflict.
As the court of appeal prepares to rule on the legitimacy of the British government's continued supply of weapons to the Saudi-led coalition fighting in Yemen, new figures show the conflict's total death toll is fast approaching the 100,000 mark.
With no clear resolution in sight, the extent of civilian casualties caused by direct targeting has also been outlined in a report by the the Armed Conflict Location and Event Data project (Acled) as the war with Houthi rebels enters its fifth year.
The project claims to provide the most comprehensive evaluation of the war to date, extending its previous research into fatalities to cover the start of the Yemen conflict in March 2015 through to the present day.
Internally displaced Afghan girl carries a child near their shelter at a refugee camp on the outskirts of Kabul, Afghanistan, June 20. REUTERS/Omar Sobhani
The Senate voted to block arms sales to Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates on Thursday, rebuking President Donald Trump's foreign policy in the aftermath of the murder of Saudi journalist Jamal Khashoggi.
Trump, whose administration signaled it would bypass congressional opposition to the sale of arms, is expected to veto the Senate's resolutions.
The unrest was sparked by the appearance of a Russian MP, who was allowed to chair a session of parliament
Police in Georgia used tear gas, rubber bullets and water cannon to stop protesters storming the country's parliament early on Friday, leaving dozens requiring medical treatment. Thirty-nine police officers and 30 civilians had been treated in hospital for injuries after the clashes, with the number likely to rise, said David Sergeenko, an adviser to the prime minister.
Thousands had rallied through the night outside the building in the centre of the capital, Tbilisi, after a Russian MP was allowed to chair a session of parliament on Thursday.
* Corey Scott testified that he is the one who killed the young ISIS militant that Edward Gallagher is accused of murdering * Gallagher is on trial in San Diego for a host of alleged war crimes * Among them is murdering the young militant who his comrades say he stabbed * He claims he opened his throat with a knife so he could breathe * The young fighter had a collapsed lung and he says he was trying to save him * Gallagher put breathing tube in his mouth but Scott said he put his thumb over it to kill him * He said he feared the teenager would be tortured to death by Iraqi forces if not * Scott had been called as a witness for the prosecution but stunned the court by saying he put his hands over the opening Gallagher created in the boy's neck
A medic has shockingly testified in the war crimes trial of a Navy SEAL that he killed a young ISIS fighter and not the man accused, saying he decided to end the young militant's life to save him from being tortured by enemy forces.
Corey Scott was called as a prosecution witness on Thursday in the case against Edward Gallagher.
Gallagher has been charged with murdering the young ISIS militant by stabbing him multiple times in the neck and side but he denies it and claim she is being set up.
Two other SEALs have already testified against him, claiming he premeditated the murder and also shot at Iraqi civilians in Mosul in 2017.
WNU Editor: Other witnesses are saying that they saw Edward Gallagher murder the ISIS prisoner. But this new testimony now puts doubts in the prosecution's case.
More News On The War Crimes Trial Of US Navy SEAL Edward Gallagher
The smoke trail of a U.S. Navy drone that was shot out of the sky over the Strait of Hormuz by Iran can be seen in video released by the Pentagon on Thursday as tensions escalated over what military officials described as an "unprovoked attack."
The U.S. Navy RQ-4A Global Hawk, an unmanned aircraft with a wingspan larger than a Boeing 737 jetliner, was brought down by an Iranian Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps surface-to-air missile that was fired from near Goruk, Iran on Wednesday night, according to Lt. Gen. Joseph Guastella, head of U.S. Air Forces Central Command.
"This was an unprovoked attack on a U.S. surveillance asset that had not violated Iranian airspace at any time during its mission," Guastella said. "This attack is an attempt to disrupt our ability to monitor the area following recent threats to international shipping and free flow of commerce."
WNU Editor: Cannot see much in the video. But there is one thing clear about this video and the videos released earlier this week showing an Iranian boat beside a damaged oil tanker .... and that is the U.S. is watching the Iranians very closely. I should also add that the Iranians probably know that, and they do not like that .... hence for today's shooting down of a U.S. drone.
In May 2018, the Donald Trump administration withdrew the United States from the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action with Iran, popularly known as the Iran nuclear deal.
The U.S. then ramped up sanctions on the Iranian theocracy to try to ensure that it stopped nuclear enrichment. The Trump administration also hoped a strapped Iran would become less capable of funding terrorist operations in the Middle East and beyond, proxy wars in the Persian Gulf, and the opportune harassment of ships transiting the Strait of Hormuz.
President stopped short of escalating standoff, saying if a person was in the drone 'it would have made a big, big difference'
Donald Trump has stopped short of escalating the worsening standoff with Iran in the Persian Gulf, suggesting that the shooting down of a US drone could have been carried out by a "loose and stupid" Iranian officer without authorisation from Tehran, and emphasising that the aircraft was unmanned.
After meeting with his top national security officials to discuss Wednesday night's downing of a Global Hawk spy drone, the president declared: "I would imagine it was a general or somebody that made a mistake in shooting that drone down.
KUALA LUMPUR (Reuters) - Malaysian Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad said on Thursday Russia is being made a scapegoat for the downing of Malaysia Airlines flight MH17 and questioned the objectivity of the investigations into the 2014 disaster.
The international investigative team set up to look into the crash said on Wednesday three Russians and one Ukrainian will face murder charges for the deaths of 298 people aboard the flight that was shot down over eastern Ukraine.
"We are very unhappy, because from the very beginning it was a political issue on how to accuse Russia of the wrongdoing," Mahathir told reporters at a government event.
At his annual live call-in show Thursday, Russian President Vladimir Putin backed a big dose of socialism – a $390 billion spending program – to address an array of complaints by callers unhappy about low wages, pensions, bad roads and crowded hospitals.
More than 1.5 million people sent in their questions by phone, video calls or internet in the tightly choreographed "Direct Line With Vladimir Putin" show. It dealt with a wide range of topics, from wages to Western sanctions to the arrest of a Russian journalist. It was his 17th Q&A show since his first in 2001.
Seated in a theater-in-the-round-style setting, Putin fielded questions from a studio audience and used the opportunity to push his $390 billion National Projects plan, akin to a national infrastructure bill.
He acknowledged up front that Russian workers have gone through lean times in recent years.
Iranian paramilitary forces stated earlier on Thursday that a US spy drone had been shot down after entering Iran's airspace in the south of the country.
Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) has reportedly released a video showing the moment a US military drone in the southern area of the Persian Gulf was downed, according to the Press TV state broadcaster.
* On June 13, explosions crippled the Japanese Kokuka Courageous and the Norwegian Front Altair, forcing their crews to abandon ship. * The U.S. and the Saudis say Iran is behind the suspected tanker attacks, while the U.K. says they're "almost certain" of the same; Iran vociferously denies it. * Iranian leaders have previously threatened that if they can't export their oil, neither will anyone else. * The tanker explosions took place near the Strait of Hormuz, the narrow waterway for 30% of the world's seaborne oil traffic.
DUBAI — Iran's economy is crumbling. It's in a region bristling with U.S. military hardware, and it's staring down an American administration that has made clear all military options are on the table.
So why would elements within Iran risk blowing up foreign merchant tankers in their own backyard?
It's a question many people were asking even before the Pentagon reported Thursday that an American drone was shot down over the Strait of Hormuz. Iran claimed responsibility for that strike.
Analysis: Pieces of the world's most advanced intelligence gathering UAV are now lying at the bottom of the sea in the Strait of Hormuz; if the Iranians get there first, they could sell the technology to America's enemies and reverse engineer the technology, something they have done before.
The MQ-4C Triton - the drone brought down by Iran over the Straits of Hormuz - is the naval version of the Global Hawk RQ-4, the most technologically advanced intelligence-gathering drone both in U.S in particular and the world in general. This is the first time that the advanced UAV has ever been intercepted.
The significance of its fall into the waters of the Persian Gulf is not just about the loss of tens of millions of dollars. The greatest concern is the fate of the components, in particular the sensors, of one of the most advanced and secret weapons in the United States arsenal.
WNU Editor: The video begins at 5:45. President Trump does not believe this shoot-down was deliberate. Hints that a General or someone else in authority made the decision to act this way. President Trump's remarks have calmed the markets, and in my opinion it was the right thing to say. My gut also tells me that the "back-channels" are working overtime right now. And as I mentioned in a previous post .... the pressure to respond militarily must be overwhelming in the White House right now.
Pointing to IRGC's operation against a US drone on Thursday, he said, "any enemy who trespasses our countries' borders will not have safety and will be destroyed," he said on Thursday while addressing a local event in Kordestan province.
"At dawn today, the IRGC's Air Force bravely downed a US spy drone, which had intruded our border, violating our national security. This is how the Iranian nation deals with its enemies," he said.
The IRGC's chief said Iranian frontiers are "our red line," and that the downing of the American drone sent a "transparent and firm message" that the defenders of Iranian borders would react to any act of aggression by any outsider with a "decisive and final" strike.
He reaffirmed that Iran is not seeking war with anyone, but stands fully ready to firmly respond to any aggression.
WNU Editor: If the Iranian press is any indication, the Iranian government is determined to assert its authority at the Strait of Hormuz, and they are going to use force to enforce it. A part of me is now convinced that Tehran is begging for a shooting war.
More News From Iran On Today's Downing Of A U.S. Drone
DUBAI/WASHINGTON (Reuters) - U.S. President Donald Trump on Thursday said Iran made "a very big mistake" by shooting down a U.S. military drone that Tehran said was on a spy mission over its territory, in an incident that fanned fears of wider military conflict in the Middle East.
The United States, which called the event an "unprovoked attack" in international air space, is pursuing a campaign to isolate Iran to contain its nuclear and ballistic missile programs and limit its role in regional wars.
It was the latest in an escalating series of incidents in the Gulf region, a critical artery for global oil supplies, since mid-May including explosive strikes on six oil tankers as Tehran and Washington have edged toward confrontation.
Ruling prompts government to suspend new arms sales to Saudi Arabia while it urgently reviews its processes
British arms sales to Saudi Arabia have been declared unlawful by the court of appeal because ministers failed to properly assess their contribution to civilian casualties in indiscriminate bombing in Yemen.
The unexpected ruling has prompted the British government to suspend new arms sales to Saudi Arabia while it urgently reviews its processes – although Liam Fox, the international trade secretary, has said the government would also seek to appeal.
A US military surveillance drone has been shot down by Iranian forces while flying over the Strait of Hormuz.
Iran's Islamic Revolution Guards Corps (IRGC) said the aircraft had violated Iranian airspace, and that the incident sent a "clear message to America".
But the US military insisted the drone had been over international waters at the time, and condemned what it called an "unprovoked attack" by the IRGC.
It comes at a time of escalating tension between the US and Iran. Read more ....
Israeli Prime Minister and Defense Minister Benjamin Netanyahu (fourth from left) walks past a CH-53 heavy-lift transport helicopter an Israeli military drill in the country's north, June 19. The Israeli leader issued a thinly-veiled threat to Iran, which has threatened to fire missiles at Tel Aviv should a regional war erupt. Ben Gershom/Israeli Government Press Office
Israel has conducted a massive multi-branch military exercise simulating attacks from foes across its tense, disputed borders as tensions between its top ally, the United States, and arch foe, Iran, approached crisis levels.
The exercise, which was focused on the country's north—not far from contested borders with Lebanon and Syria, two countries which Israel has accused Iran's allies of firing rockets from—was attended by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. The leader, who also serves as defense minister, spoke with participating troops of the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) and issued a warning to those threatening his country.
* Iran claimed an RQ-4 Global Hawk was in their airspace, denied by Washington * Commander Hossein Salami declared his men were 'ready for war' today * US said a Navy MQ-4C Triton was destroyed, but that it wasn't in Iran's airspace * Washington will fear stolen secrets if Tehran can get their hands on the plane * News comes amid flaring tensions after two oil tankers were attacked last week
The U.S. has hit out at Iran for 'an unprovoked attack,' after it shot down a $180million spy drone it claimed was in its airspace as Tehran declared it was 'ready for war.'
U.S. Navy Captain Bill Urban condemned the 'unprovoked attack', adding that the 'Iranian reports that the aircraft was over Iran are false.'
Iranian commander Hossein Salami earlier declared that his men are 'ready for war' and that the drone had been downed because 'borders are our red line'.
The Islamic Republic News Agency, Iran's propaganda outlet, published a photograph purporting to show the burning aircraft falling from the sky, but the image was taken two years ago in Yemen.
EU leaders are meeting for the second day of the EU summit in Brussels, and one EU chief has warned that the new Tory leader will not be able to renegotiate a Brexit deal.
THE US military was on the verge of attacking Iran yesterday evening, with combat aircraft already in the air, before the order was given to abort according to an extraordinary claim.
DONALD TRUMP was slammed by prominent Democrats after he was reportedly moments away from attacking Iran, as the US President was urged to use diplomacy or risk the outbreak of a devastating war.
US-IRAN tensions are on a knife-edge as the US this morning issued a ban on all US flights over both the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman after a US drone was shot down in "international airspace" last night.
(BEIJING) — North Korean leader Kim Jong Un and Chinese President Xi Jinping held broad discussions over the political situation surrounding the Korean Peninsula and called for stronger bilateral ties in the face of “serious and complicated changes” in the region, the North’s state media said Friday.
The Korean Central News Agency said the leaders reached “shared understanding” on the issues they discussed but the report did not give any specifics on the stalled nuclear negotiations between Washington and Pyongyang over disagreements in exchanging sanctions relief and disarmament.
“The supreme leaders …. broadly exchanged their opinions on the political situation of the Korean Peninsula and other serious international and regional issues,” the KCNA said. They assessed that deepening their relationship was in line with the “mutual interest of the two countries in face of serious and complicated changes in the environment and would be favorable for the region’s peace, stability and development.”
Chinese state media earlier reported that Kim told Xi he is waiting for a desired response from Washington and the U.S. should meet North Korea halfway to “explore resolution plans that accommodate each other’s reasonable concerns.”
Xi said his government is willing to play a constructive role in the denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula. “The international community expects the U.S. and North Korea to continue to talk and achieve results,” he said, according to Chinese state broadcaster CCTV.
Xi and Kim attended a dinner reception and a mass games performance later Thursday, the reports said. Xi later Friday concludes the first visit to North Korea by a Chinese president in 14 years.
He is expected to meet with President Donald Trump next week in Japan and could pass him a message from Kim about the nuclear negotiations.
Xi’s two-day state visit to North Korea, announced just three days ago, began with the synchronized pomp of all major events in the country.
About 10,000 cheering people and a 21-gun salute greeted Xi and senior Chinese officials at an arrival ceremony at Pyongyang’s airport.
The CCTV evening news showed Xi and his wife, Peng Liyuan, waving to the crowd after emerging from their Air China plane, then being greeted by Kim and his wife, Ri Sol Ju, before receiving flowers and watching goose-stepping troops march by.
The crowd stood in tight formations, waving flowers and chanting slogans to welcome Xi. Other people lined the roads and cheered from overpasses as Xi’s motorcade traveled to central Pyongyang, where he joined Kim in an open-top vehicle.
They waved to crowds as they rode to the square where the embalmed bodies of Kim’s grandfather and father, the first two leaders of North Korea, lie in state.
Nuclear talks between the U.S. and North Korea broke down after the failed summit between Kim and Trump in February in Vietnam.
The U.S. is demanding that North Korea abandon its nuclear weapons entirely before international sanctions are lifted. North Korea is seeking a step-by-step approach in which moves toward denuclearization are matched by concessions from the U.S., notably a relaxation of the sanctions.
“Over more than a year, the North Korean side has taken many positive measures to avoid escalation of the situation and manage and control the peninsular situation, but it hasn’t received an active response from the relevant party,” Kim told Xi on Thursday, according to CCTV.
Xi was expected to endorse North Korea’s calls for an incremental disarmament process.
A commentary in China’s official Xinhua news agency said China could play a unique role in breaking the cycle of mistrust between North Korea and the U.S, but that both sides “need to have reasonable expectations and refrain from imposing unilateral and unrealistic demands.”
China is North Korea’s most important foreign partner, though their relations grew somewhat rocky as Kim’s efforts to build his country’s nuclear weapons capabilities threatened regional stability.
Kim met Xi four times in China before the Chinese leader made his first trip to Pyongyang since taking office.
___
Associated Press writers Hyung-jin Kim and Kim Tong-hyung in Seoul, South Korea, Mari Yamaguchi in Tokyo and researcher Yu Bing in Beijing contributed to this story.
(TBILISI, Georgia) — Riot police fired rubber bullets and tear gas and unleashed water cannons early Friday to drive thousands of protesters away from Georgia’s parliament building and off the capital’s main avenue. As dawn broke, police appeared to be in full control of the city center after a night of clashes that injured scores.
The unrest began when thousands of demonstrators calling for the government to resign tried to storm the parliament.
Nearly 70 people — 39 police and 30 civilians — were treated in hospitals for injuries in the night of clashes, said David Sergeenko, an adviser to the prime minister. But the Rustavi-2 television station reported 100 injured demonstrators had been counted at one hospital.
After demonstrators were pushed away from the parliament, police tried to drive them away along Tbilisi’s main avenue. But demonstrators resisted for hours and police launched barrages of tear gas.
Many of the demonstrators tried to fend off the tear gas with surgical masks or by holding clothing to their mouths. Some brandished shields that apparently had been taken from police.
By 5 a.m. (0100 GMT), protesters appeared to be fully dispersed and phalanxes of police accompanied by armored vehicles strode down the avenue.
The unrest was sparked by the appearance Thursday of Russian legislator Sergei Gavrilov in the building as part of an assembly of legislators from Orthodox Christian countries.
Gavrilov has supported calls for independence for the Georgian breakaway regions of Abkhazia and South Ossetia, over which Georgia lost control in a 2008 war with Russia. He is also a supporter of Russian President Vladimir Putin, a figure despised by many Georgians.
Georgia and Russia broke diplomatic relations after the war and although steps have been made to restore normal relations, animosity toward Russia is strong and many Georgians resent any sort of official visit by Russians.
The visit of the Russian delegation of the Orthodox assembly already had prompted complaints, but the anger turned into a street protest after Gavrilov sat in the chair of the Georgian parliament speaker during a session of the assembly.
“We asked the government not to allow this guy to come here, but they have allowed — not only allowed to cross the Georgian border, but to sit in the chair of the president of the Parliament. So, this was the biggest humiliation of the nation and that’s why this big crowd came despite these bullets and tear gas people are here and still fighting,” said Gigi Ugulava, a top figure in the opposition European Georgia party.
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AP journalist Jim Heintz in Moscow contributed to this report.
Angry protesters once again occupied the political heart of Hong Kong Friday morning—forcing the hurried evacuation of government offices—after the embattled administration of Chief Executive Carrie Lam refused to meet an ultimatum for her resignation and the withdrawal of a divisive extradition bill.
Chanting a Christian hymn that has become the anthem of Hong Kong’s freedom movement, thousands of black-clad demonstrators began streaming into the forecourt of the Legislative Council from early morning. They demanded the unconditional release of all protesters arrested to date and an investigation into the police handling of the demonstrations that have rocked the semi-autonomous enclave for the past 10 days.
Shortly after 11: 00 a.m., large crowds of protesters chanting “Withdraw [the bill]!” erected barricades on Harcourt Road—a key thoroughfare in front of the government headquarters that was the center of the Umbrella Revolution, the 79-day street occupation of 2014. A banner hung across the road read “This Is Hong Kong Not China.”
Urged by recently freed activist Joshua Wong, crowds then marched on Police Headquarters at Arsenal Street, just under a kilometer away. They began taunting police and chanting for the release of prisoners. Officers retreated behind metal gates as demonstrators completely surrounded the building and dragged barriers across Hennessy Road and a part of Queensway, both vital arteries.
Protesters are furious with the police over what Amnesty International described in a statement Friday as “unlawful use of force by police against peaceful protesters” during a protest on June 12 at which scores were injured. Amnesty said the evidence against the Hong Kong police was “irrefutable.”
On Friday, demonstrators plastered Police Headquarters with a sign reading “Fight to the bitter end” and photographs purported to be of people injured by police at the earlier demonstration. Barricades were erected to prevent officers from leaving the building.
Addressing the crowd through a microphone, Wong urged protesters to lay siege and said “[Police Commissioner] Stephen Lo has to come down and face Hongkongers.” He told TIME at the scene: “It’s time for the police to apologize.”
In an emotional speech that followed, democratic lawmaker Hui Chi-fung addressed protesters saying: “We’ve never had so many people surround [police] HQ. So, all the police officers here, look around at all these angry young people, those who are telling the truth. I ask you to come out immediately to face them.”
The swelling crowds appeared set for a long blockade. Wilson Chan, 25, said he would stay at Police Headquarters through the night if necessary. “If officers start firing tear gas or attacking in any way, I’ll stay behind to help others.”
A section of the crowd almost forced an entry into the building when a gate jammed, but police were able to close it after what one witness described as a “dangerous situation.”
Protesters then threw up barricades on Gloucester Road, a major east-west highway, and staged sit-ins in the headquarters of Hong Kong’s taxation and immigration departments, barricading themselves in the latter. People were prevented from reaching the neighboring Wanchai Law Courts. Police were conspicuously absent.
“Hong Kong people aren’t protesters by nature. We enjoy having nice meals and playing computer games,” Michael, a 25-year-old medical doctor at Immigration Tower told TIME. “I’d rather stay home and play computer games or listen to music, but we have no choice.”
Workers were prevented from returning to their offices after lunch and were instead called on to join the protest. Civil servants already in the buildings began evacuating as protesters politely apologized for causing them inconvenience and held signs to guide them through the crowd. One protester held up a sign that read “I know this is hard for everyone. But we’ll get through this together.”
The Secretary for the Civil Service, Joshua Law, said that contingency plans were being put in place to enable civil servants to work elsewhere. Hong Kong’s Secretary for Justice, Teresa Cheng, meanwhile apologized for the extradition bill Friday morning, saying that the government had “learned a hard lesson.”
Just after 12:00 noon, police Senior Superintendent Yolanda Yu called on the crowds to peacefully end their blockade of Police Headquarters. Law enforcement officers said that the siege was delaying responses to emergency calls. However, a police attempt to negotiate with protesters was drowned out by angry chants and abandoned.
Karmen, a 20-year-old student, said she did not think the government would withdraw the extradition bill, but nevertheless “even when you know what the result will be, you still have to show up to show unity. You struggle to survive before you die.”
Student unions and other groups have been calling on Hongkongers to commit acts of “civil disobedience” in a movement that has widened from a protest against a divisive law into a rebellion for greater political freedom. It has also become a deepening embarrassment for Beijing. Many protesters wave the Union Jack, or the colonial Hong Kong flag, as a repudiation of Chinese sovereignty. One protester on Friday carried a banner reading “Return Hong Kong to Us.”
“This is a long-term war and we need to be strategizing next steps,” said Jeff, a 24-year-old protester outside the legislature.
Writing Thursday in British newspaper the Independent, Wong and fellow campaigner Alex Chow suggested that the movement’s aims were no longer even confined to Hong Kong.
“Our long-term hopes rely on whether we can pressurize the CCP [Chinese Communist Party] to devolve its power to the people and implement genuine electoral democracy at various administrative and community levels,” they said. “We must remember that a democratic Hong Kong could lead to a more democratic China.”
Many in Taiwan likewise hope for a freer China and have been staging rallies in support of the Hong Kong demonstrations. As protesters gathered in Hong Kong Friday, a man with a microphone read aloud an anonymous message of support, sent from the island that Beijing regards as a renegade province: “Please don’t give up on what you are fighting to protect. You have awakened so many people who were asleep.”
On Friday, dissident Chinese artist Ai Weiwei released a video throwing his support behind the protesters and characterizing Hong Kong’s freedom struggle as being between “a disciplined and civilized world” and “an irrational society with no principles.”
The latest protests follow days of unrest. On June 9, huge numbers of people—more than a million, according to organizers—marched to protest the bill, which would, for the first time, have allowed the extradition of fugitives to mainland China. The government says the bill is necessary to prevent Hong Kong from becoming a haven for criminals, but critics fear that Beijing will use it to detain political opponents and silence its many detractors in the enclave.
On June 12, protests around the legislature turned violent, forcing the body, which is dominated by pro-Beijing lawmakers, to shelve a debate on the bill. More than 80 were injured in clashes with police, who used tear gas and rubber bullets to clear the streets.
Lam then announced that the legislation would be postponed, but this did not pacify Hongkongers, who turned out in even greater numbers on June 16 to call for the bill’s complete withdrawal and Lam’s ouster. The march, which organizers claim was two million strong, saw the young and the elderly, political activists and business figures, religious groups and families, all take to the streets in an unprecedented show of unity.
The marches forced a public apology from Lam for the extradition debacle, but it was criticized for being belated and insufficient. Protesters are now expected to step up their actions in the run up to the July 1 anniversary of the city’s return to Chinese sovereignty. One woman told TIME Friday that demonstrators needed to be “less passive and reliant on waiting for the government’s move.”
Speaking earlier in an exclusive interview with TIME, Wong said the battle was far from over. “The Hong Kong government and Beijing have turned a whole generation of students from citizens to dissidents,” he said. “I think President Xi might be really angry at how Carrie Lam generated more than a million dissidents that live in and love this place.”
—With reporting by Laignee Barron, Aria Hangyu Chen, Amy Gunia, Abhishyant Kidangoor and Hillary Leung / Hong Kong
The first Dominican-American to serve in Congress says there’s no reason to fear visiting the Dominican Republic, but he’s planning to visit the Caribbean nation next month to get answers following the deaths of nine American tourists this year.
“First of all, I’m concerned about the deaths,” Rep. Adriano Espaillat, a Democrat from New York, tells TIME. “I will look into them and I’m sure the U.S. authorities, including the FBI and the Dominican authorities, are looking into the causes of them. I will fight for that to happen, for them to get to the bottom of it.”
Espaillat made the announcement on Wednesday, saying he plans to speak to tourism and government officials to learn the latest details on the headline-making deaths––many of which came after travelers reportedly fell suddenly ill.
***Breaking News*** As the first and only Dominican-American to serve in the U.S. House of Representatives, I will be traveling to the #DominicanRepublic on July 1st and will sit down with tourism leaders & government officials to discuss the recent deaths of American tourists.
A New Jersey man who died earlier this month in his Terra Linda Sosua hotel room raised the death toll to nine, and the news has spooked some travelers who fear it is an unsafe destination.
Espaillat says he wants to prioritize getting answers for the families of the victims during the visit.
He also notes that statistics have shown the country is a safer destination than many other vacation spots in the region. According to the State Department, there has been no evidence of foul play and no sign that the deaths are connected.
Last year, 13 U.S. citizens died while traveling to the Dominican Republic. The number was 17 in 2017. More than 2.7 million U.S. tourists visited the island in 2017, making the island the fourth most popular travel destination for Americans.
Citing InSight Crime’s 2018 Homicide Round-Up, Espaillat compared the Dominican Republic’s homicide rate to other countries in Latin America and the Caribbean. Statistics show that the Dominican Republic recorded 10.4 homicides per 100,000 people––compared to 81.4 in Venezuela, 25 in Mexico and 11.7 in Costa Rica. He also says the Dominican Republic recently installed a 911 emergency response system that the U.S. helped develop.
Even so, Espaillat says all that “doesn’t mean that I’m not concerned.”
“I’m concerned about any death and my condolences go out to the families,” he says. “I will do everything possible to ensure that the FBI looks at what happened, but you know I’m going as a tourist, and my message is not only am I going to celebrate July 4th but also to do as I’ve always done every year, and that is visiting the Dominican Republic.”
Following his work-related trip, the congressman says he will be taking a personal vacation to Punta Cana, the location where several U.S. tourists have died.
“I’m going as a tourist as, I’ve always done,” he adds.
He says the bad publicity may drive some people away, but he knows of many others who are determined to return.
“I’m sure some people will not go back, but I’ve also seen reactions of people who are saying ‘Wow, I love the country, I’ve been going there for years with my family, they treat me so good, I’m going back,'” he says. “My heart goes out to the families who have lost their loved ones, and as a member of Congress, I will do everything I can [so] that authorities get to the bottom of what happened and that there is an answer for them. I think that the families deserve to hear that.”
President Donald Trump downplayed the likelihood of U.S. military action against Iran after a military drone was shot down Thursday during a reconnaissance mission in the Middle East, the latest test of an escalating conflict that the President is seeking to avoid.
Speaking at the White House, Trump suggested the shoot-down of the $100 million high-flying U.S. drone could have been an accident carried out by a “general” acting “loose and stupid.”
“I find it hard to believe it was intentional,” he said, adding that the downing of the military aircraft was “a new fly in the ointment” in his Administration’s dealings with Iran. He did not indicate how the U.S. would respond.
The President hasn’t been shy about saying he doesn’t want to get involved in additional military entanglements overseas, often issuing interpretations of Iranian actions that are more measured than those of his advisers. In an interview with TIME on Monday, Trump called Iran’s alleged attacks on oil tankers in the region “very minor,” striking a notably different tone than the Pentagon.
But his Administration has been on a collision course with Iran since the U.S. withdrew from the landmark nuclear deal a year ago. The shoot-down Thursday represented the most serious clash yet. Whether or not Trump wants to admit it, the U.S. and Iran are already locked in a low-grade conflict that could evolve into a wider war, either by miscalculation or deliberate action.
Trump’s remarks appear to be an attempt to lower the tensions, seizing on an assessment by some U.S. intelligence analysts that an Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC) commander might have launched the attack without authorization from the government. The IRGC is an Iranian military entity with a separate line of command that runs through Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei rather than President Hassan Rouhani, who oversees the country’s military.
The Iranian government celebrated the shoot-down on Thursday, however, indicating it was highly unlikely to have been a mistake or the work of a rogue actor.
“The downing of the U.S. drone had an explicit, decisive and clear message that defenders of the Islamic Iran’s borders will show decisive and knockout reactions to aggression against this territory by any alien,” said Hossein Salami, an IRGC commander, according to Iran’s semiofficial Tasnim news agency. “Borders are our redline, and any enemy violating these borders will not go back.”
Iranian Foreign Minister Javad Zarif issued a slightly more measured sentiment on Twitter. “The US wages #EconomicTerrorism on Iran, has conducted covert action against us & now encroaches on our territory,” he said. “We don’t seek war, but will zealously defend our skies, land & waters. We’ll take this new aggression to #UN & show that the US is lying about international waters.”
The U.S. military, in turn, released grainy video and a map that it said was proof the drone was over international waters and never got closer to Iran than 21 miles.
Lt. Gen. Joseph Guastella, commander of U.S. air forces in the Middle East, said in a statement that the drone was flying over the Gulf of Oman and the Strait of Hormuz on a surveillance mission in international airspace when it was shot down by a surface-to-air missile fired from an installation near Goruk, Iran.
“This was an unprovoked attack on a U.S. surveillance asset that had not violated Iranian airspace at any time during its mission,” he said. “This dangerous and escalatory attack was irresponsible and occurred in the vicinity of established air corridors between Dubai, UAE, and Muscat, Oman, possibly endangering innocent civilians.”
The drone that was shot down was a U.S. Navy RQ-4, a high-end reconnaissance plane that flies for 30 hours at a time 10 miles above the earth. It is unarmed, but packed with the military’s most advanced cameras and sensor equipment.
“It’s hard to know what the Iranian strategy is here, not just because it’s opaque, but because there may not be one coherent strategy that the IRGC and Rouhani’s government share,” said one U.S. official on Thursday, who spoke on the condition of anonymity and without authorization to speak to the news media. “There appear to be different elements that may or may not fit together. One is pushing the envelope to see where the American limit is.”
The Trump Administration’s approach to Iran has been disjointed in its own right. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo and National Security Adviser John Bolton have argued for a more aggressive response. Some officials in the intelligence community, the military and the State Department have also warned that a military response could easily spin out of control.
The U.S. official, along with a second intelligence official who also requested anonymity to speak without authorization, said Iran, and especially its civilian leaders, are trying to use the Trump Administration’s threats of military action to isolate the U.S. from its allies, who have been seeking ways to continue doing business with Iran despite Washington’s campaign to exert economic pressure on the Islamic Republic.
Pounded by U.S. sanctions, Iran’s oil exports have plunged from their peak of 2.5 million barrels per day peak in April 2018 down to 500,000 barrels, a historic low. And the Trump Administration continues to turn the global financial system into a weapon against Tehran. The policy has triggered an exodus of corporations and financial institutions that would rather abandon their investments in Iran than risk U.S. Treasury Department sanctions.
However, rather than forcing Iran to renegotiate the 2015 six-nation Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action to curb Iran’s nuclear weapons program, which the Trump administration has abandoned, “Washington’s maximum pressure” campaign has prompted a string of bellicose behavior from Iran and its allies.
Iranian-backed militias have been accused of launching a series of attacks against U.S. and allies’ facilities in Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Yemen and the Gulf of Oman. Meanwhile, Tehran announced an escalation of its nuclear program, saying that by next week it will breach the limit on its stockpile of enriched uranium that was set under the nuclear deal.
The drone shoot-down came just days after the U.S. military blamed Iran for firing at—and missing—another drone flying over international waters. The U.S. also has accused the Iranian government of being behind six attacks on oil tankers in the Gulf of Oman over the past six weeks and launching rockets at several U.S.-linked facilities.
The uncertainty about who ordered the attack on the drone and why only makes a volatile situation more dangerous. While the U.S. and Iran both have said publicly that they don’t want war, both nations have taken steps toward — rather than away from — an escalating confrontation.
Earlier this week, the Pentagon announced 1,000 additional troops will be deployed to the Middle East for security and intelligence gathering. A squadron of 12 jet fighters, several spy planes, Patriot missile batteries, a B-52 bomber task force, the USS Abraham Lincoln aircraft carrier strike group and other military assets have already been dispatched to the region.
The White House invited Congressional leaders to a briefing Thursday afternoon about the tense standoff. Republicans and Democrats agree that Iran is a bad actor intent on expanding its influence in the Middle East, either directly as its military forces and Iranian-backed political groups have done in Iraq, or by funding and equipping proxies such as Hezbollah in Lebanon and Hamas in Gaza. But there is no consensus on how to respond.
House Speaker Nancy Pelosi told reporters that “there’s no appetite to go to war in our country.” Meanwhile, Sen. Lindsey Graham, a South Carolina Republican and Trump ally, said if Iran was “itching for a fight, they’re going to get one.”
Sen. Jack Reed, a Rhode Island Democrat and the ranking member of the Senate Armed Services Committee, said after the White House briefing that in the meeting Trump repeated his suggestion that the shoot-down of the drone may have been accidental.
“President Trump suggested that Iran’s use of force to take down this surveillance drone in international air space may have been unintentional,” Reed said in a statement Thursday evening. “At a minimum, it illustrates the risk of miscalculation in what has become a highly pressurized situation.”
Iran shooting down a U.S. surveillance drone in the politically sensitive Strait of Hormuz has created a dangerous new level of tension between the two countries
President Donald Trump said Iran made a “big mistake,” and later added that it was a “new wrinkle” for Iran and the U.S.
Days after saying that Iran attacked two oil tankers in the Persian Gulf, the United States is now accusing the country of shooting down an unmanned surveillance aircraft in international airspace. The Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps declared that it had stuck down the RQ-4 Global Hawk over Iranian airspace, but the United States countered that the incident was an “unprovoked attack” and that the aircraft had been traveling in international airspace.
A few days ago, the U.S. officials also accused Iran of firing missile at a different drone that had been responding to the attack on the tankers.
But what exactly is an RQ-4A drone, and why does this attack matter? TIME spoke to drone aircraft experts to find out what you need to know.
What is the RQ-4 Global Hawk drone?
In technical terms, the drone that Iran shot down was a U.S. Navy Broad Area Maritime Surveillance (BAMS-D) aircraft, which is a Navy version of the Air Force’s high-flying RQ-4A Global Hawk. In simple terms, it is an unmanned aircraft that is intended for surveillance at sea.
Unlike the missile-launching MQ-1 Predator and MQ-9 Reaper drones that are used to conduct airstrikes, Global Hawk drones are unarmed are used only to collect information.
To do this, they fly at altitudes of up to 60,000 feet–– almost twice as high as a commercial airliner. At that height, the drone can see beyond the curvature of the Earth.
“This drone typically has as its most important defense altitude,” says Amy Zegart, a senior fellow at the Hoover Institution and Stanford University’s Freeman Spogli Institute of International Studies. “It flies at a very high altitude, so the fact that the Iranians were able to shoot it down shows that they have some pretty significant capabilities. In some ways, the shoot down is a signaling mechanism to the United States that Iran is more capable than we might have assumed.”
Global Hawks are also expensive, says Zegart. The cost of a single drone was more than $176 million in 2011, according to the military––more than 10 times the price of drones like the Predator and Reaper.
Global Hawks may be used for surveillance, but they’re not considered to be stealth aircraft. The drone has a 130-ft wingspan, similar to a Boeing 737 passenger jet. It is large, heavy and slow compared to combat aircraft, Dan Gettinger, the co-director of the Center for the Study of the Drone at Bard College, tells TIME.
“They’re not fast. They have a high profile––they’re easily observable on radar. They’re purposely designed to fly slowly at high altitudes. They’re able to essentially loiter over an area and collect as much data as possible,” Gettinger says.
Such an aircraft would be carrying advanced technology such as high definition and infra-red cameras, as well as sensors that can intercept telephone and radio chatter.
Douglas Barrie, a senior fellow for military aerospace at the International Institute for Strategic Studies tells TIME that this kind of aircraft would be sent on missions to conduct maritime surveillance or to peer inside a country from outside its borders.
“The range of the sensors onboard would allow you to see, certainly, areas of Iran of interest, while you’re still in international airspace,” Barrie says.
What happened to the drone?
The U.S. and Iran are telling conflicting stories. The Iranian Revolutionary Guard said that it shot down the aircraft over Iranian airspace. Revolutionary Guard’s Commander and Chief Hossein Salami said on Iranian TV that the U.S. aircraft crossed a “red line” and that Iran sent a message that it will respond to aggression, according to Reuters.
“Iran is not seeking war with any country, but we are fully prepared to defend Iran,” Salami said.
The U.S. Central Command, which is in charge of military operations in the Middle East, says the drone was attacked in international airspace at the Strait of Hormuz, which connects the Persian Gulf to the Gulf of Oman. The Strait is especially significant because much of the world’s oil supply flows through it.
“Iranian reports that the aircraft was over Iran are false. This was an unprovoked attack on a U.S. surveillance asset in international airspace,” Navy Capt. Bill Urban, a spokesperson for U.S. Central Command, said in statement Thursday.
Has this happened before?
Although it’s not unusual for smaller drones to face attacks, attacks on drones that are as large and sophisticated as the RQ-4 are rarer, Barrie says. Such aircraft fly at high altitudes and are hard to hit with short-range missiles.
Americans may remember that Iran allegedly captured a smaller drone––the RQ-170 Sentinel––in 2011.
Gettinger argues that what’s happening now is a very different, and that now there’s a higher risk of escalation. In 2011, the United States declined to claim the aircraft.
“It was a very secret drone on a secret mission,” Gettinger says. “Here, it’s a much more public event.”
What does it mean that a drone was shot down?
Zegart warns that while the diplomatic situation isn’t as dire as it would be if an aircraft with American pilots had been shot down, she considers Iran’s attack to be an aggressive move for Iran, especially since the drone wasn’t carrying weapons.
“It’s a signaling device that Iran has capabilities that we might not have anticipated before––but it’s certainly less aggressive than shooting at something that would risk human lives,” said Zegart.
U.S. efforts to collect surveillance don’t mean that the drone was being used in an aggressive way, she says.
“Regardless of where you come down on is this international airspace or Iranian airspace, this was not an escalatory move by the United States. It was an escalatory move by Iran,” Zegart says. “You can imagine in some circumstances, gathering intelligence can be deescalating, because everyone has a better picture of what’s going on on the ground. So the simple fact of sending a surveillance drone over a conflict area does not in itself lead to escalation necessarily.”
Zegart warns that the situation is “very dangerous” and that the Trump Administration should take the potential for escalating tensions seriously.
“The President’s use of Twitter is perhaps the biggest wildcard here,” says Zegart. “There are a lot of mixed messages coming out of the Administration whether you’re listening to the National Security Adviser or the President or the Secretary of State. So messaging discipline––which has never been a hallmark of this administration––is all the more important with this particular adversary. I think we can’t assume that an adversary like Iran is going to discount what the President says on Twitter is just Trump being Trump.”
Beyond the current situation, Gettinger, of the Center for the Study of the Drone, argues that the U.S. is likely to see more incidents like this. Drones are becoming increasingly popular in regions with high political and military tensions.
“Because of this proliferation of drones, and because of the perceived low risk of deploying them in these situations, there is a potential that we could see more of these incidents in the future,” Gettinger says.
Chennai, the sixth-largest city in India is running out of water for its nearly 4.6 million residents as four of the city’s reservoirs are nearly dry due to a heat wave and drought. Many people are reported to have been waiting hours in line for water being provided through government tankers.
The water crisis is being felt throughout India—at least 550 people were reportedly arrested Wednesday during protests in Coimbatore, about 300 miles southwest of Chennai, alleging negligence by the municipal government. Some political parties are calling on more protests.
That’s the mighty Chembarambakkam Lake that gives Chennai most of its water. Now, not a drop visible. Bone dry. If this doesn’t push people & Govt to action, no one can save us https://t.co/wZ0Qh3vpBCpic.twitter.com/4RdpT3qArr
The region relies heavily on monsoon rains, but delayed monsoon seasons have started to become more frequent, and temperatures this month have reached 104 degrees. Rainfall dropped by 99% from June 1-19. During that period, Chennai only received 0.3 millimeters of rainfall, compared to the 40mm it normally receives. But weather forecasters predict the dry weather might end soon as the southwest monsoon slowly makes its way to the region. Some rain has been reported in Chennai on Thursday.
Rains in Padur near Kelambakkam now. Siruseri too is getting rains. Southern parts of OMR and ECR in Chennai city is getting rains now. Clouds are moving from sw to ne, other parts of city might get showers too. pic.twitter.com/af5ZnydcUW
Local media reports the reservoirs water levels are some of the lowest in 70 years. Several restaurants, hotels and other businesses have been forced to close. Many wealthier people are paying for private water sources, while violence has been reported as people wait in line for water from government tankers.
Jyoti Sharma, founder and president of FORCE, a water conservation NGO, told CNN that some water tankers have been hijacked and drivers have been attacked. The tankers also can’t reach all neighborhoods, including most of the Chennai slums, where about 820,000 people live, according to CNN.
A June 18 government report said India is experiencing the worst water crisis in its history. Another report estimates India’s water demand will be twice the available supply by 2030.
“The Duke and Duchess of Sussex will establish their own new charitable foundation with transitional operating support from The Royal Foundation,” the charity said in a statement on Thursday. The statement adds that the two couples will continue to support The Royal Foundation’s mental health initiative, Heads Together, as a group.
Naturally, many have interpreted the news as a sign of discord among the iconic “Fab Four,” as the group has been dubbed. But royal experts say there’s no bad blood. “The fact that they’re separating is not a big deal,” Marlene Koenig, a historian and expert on the British royal family, tells TIME.
It’s uncommon for siblings in the royal family to have collaborative charities and foundations like this in the first place, according to Koenig, who thinks the only reason for the joint venture from the beginning was for both brothers to have a project to share as they grew up. This is just the “natural progression,” she says.
Though both couples participate in other philanthropic causes, the Royal Foundation is their “primary philanthropic and charitable vehicle,” according to its website. The two brothers founded the organization in 2009, when they were both still single, so it only makes sense that they would split up now to establish themselves as two individual families.
As for rumors of feuds among the four royals, Koenig thinks the notion that there’s trouble in paradise has nothing to do with the facts. “They’re just [on] two different career paths,” she says.” After his father Prince Charles, Prince of Wales, takes the throne, Prince William will be the heir — and eventually the king of England, which gives him more responsibilities and duties. Given his position in the line of succession, Prince Harry will likely never be king, affording him more opportunities to pursue his own interests and passions.
“I think this is all about them pursuing different trajectories,” says Katie Nicholl, the author of Harry and Meghan: Life, Loss, and Love. “While they might be sentimental about the whole thing, they also have to be pragmatic, and this makes sense.”
It’s also not the first time the Cambridge and Sussex families have begun to write their own stories. Earlier this year, the Duke and Duchess of Sussex started their own royal court with their primary home at Frogmore Cottage in Windsor, separate from Kensington Palace. (Prince William and Kate Middleton, meanwhile, retain Kensington Palace as their main residence. Their country estate, Anmer Hall in Norfolk, serves more as a weekend escape.)
Though it’s true that the announcement comes just over a month since Meghan Markle and Prince Harry had their first son, Archie Harrison Mountbatten-Windsor, on May 6, Nicholl says it was expected that Prince Harry would soon begin his own charity. “I think it’s actually high-time that he has his own foundation,” Nicholl tells TIME.
The split also gives the royals a chance to focus on causes they are individually passionate about. Through Prince Harry’s charity Sentebale, an organization he co-founded in 2006 with Prince Seeiso of Lesotho, he works to bring aid to impoverished children and those living with HIV and AIDS in Botswana, Malawi and Lesotho. The Duke and Duchess of Sussex are headed to Africa this fall, People reports, to continue this mission.
During a speech in Fiji in October, Markle made this passion known: “Everyone should be afforded the opportunity to receive the education they want, but more importantly the education they have the right to receive,” she said. “And for women and girls in developing countries, this is vital.” The Duchess delivered another speech as a champion for women’s rights on International Women’s Day this year.
"Everyone should be afforded the opportunity to receive the education they want, but more importantly the education they have the right to receive. And for women and girls in developing countries, this is vital.” — The Duchess of Sussex at @UniSouthPacific#RoyalVisitFijipic.twitter.com/ZWXxiBNcEY
The Duke and Duchess have both, along with Prince William and Kate Middleton, also advocated for mental health awareness and treatment. While causes like feminism and mental health aren’t quite taboo in today’s culture, they’ve historically been considered “controversial” topics for members of the royal family to discuss, Koenig says.
Now that Prince Harry and Meghan Markle will have their own foundation, which Nicholl expects will be announced in the coming months, they’ll likely be taking on these humanitarian causes, as well as new ones, with increased vigor.
By taking on more progressive causes, the Duke and Duchess of Sussex are ready to make a difference internationally. Along with their “worldwide persona,” Koenig says it will be a big boost for the royal family. “Doing different things makes the monarchy relevant. The monarchy keeps changing,” she says, “and that’s a good thing.”
If Florida Kayindo hadn’t contracted Ebola herself, she wouldn’t believe that it existed. The 36-year-old grins with bemusement thinking about all the rumors she’s heard. “In the beginning people thought Ebola wasn’t a real illness, it was brought in by white people,” she explains.
“White people are evil, that’s what people in the community believe,” Kayindo tells TIME. “Before Ebola white people were around, but now they’re thinking white people came with Ebola.”
Kayindo was declared Ebola free in November 2018 and since then she has been working in a childcare center on the grounds of Beni General Hospital, in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, North Kivu province, close to where the Ebola outbreak began last August. Like other survivors, she has antibodies that mean she can’t get sick from the virus again, and is now being paid to care for the children of others who are undergoing treatment.
Despite her experience with the virus, Kayindo occasionally appears to question whether her understanding of Ebola and how it is contracted is correct. She finds herself asking could it have been spread through food or water, similar to a scene she once saw in an old sci-fi movie.
Kayindo is not alone in her skepticism. Misinformation has contributed to the difficulties containing the virus in DRC, where more than 1,300 people have now died in the second largest Ebola outbreak in recorded history. Rumors have led local Congolese to distrust both medical workers and the authorities’ response.
Souleymane Diallo, UNICEF’s Senior Ebola Coordinator, said residents in affected areas have limited understanding about the management and treatment of Ebola or how vaccinations and interventions work. “The lack of information leads the community to ask a lot of questions about the Ebola virus,” Diallo tells TIME. “It’s become a source of the community’s lack of confidence in the response.
Given political tension in the country, there is speculation among communities that the central government – roughly one thousand miles away in Kinshasa – is spreading the virus on purpose to gather support or using it to quell opposition. This was exacerbated when residents of Beni and Butembo were barred from voting in the recent presidential election, ostensibly because of health risks.
Others believe that international aid organizations are behind the outbreak. This belief has been compounded by the amount of money that suddenly seems to be flowing into DRC’s east to help assist efforts to contain Ebola. They argue they got little relief from conflict and other health issues before this, and ask why Ebola would be any different.
With an internet penetration of less than 7%, word of mouth remains the most common way for rumors to spread in DRC. These have included speculation that people who died from Ebola are deliberately being killed in treatment centers.
Ebola’s viral load spikes when someone dies, meaning burials need to be carefully conducted. Since the outbreak began, dozens of volunteer teams who are associated with the Red Cross or the Congolese government have been involved with more than 5,600 burials.
Kate Learmonth, a health coordinator for the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, said the humanitarian organization is sensitive to what’s being said among Congolese communities in relation to concerns about Ebola burials. In an attempt to combat the spread of false information, burial and community outreach teams are logging what they hear in communities. Since last August, they’ve gathered more than 85,000 messages of complaint, feedback and rumors from 1,300 volunteers working on the Ebola response.
This has influenced changes in how those who have died from the virus are buried, including a switch to using clear body bags to secure victims in. These allow mourners to say goodbye, and also helps to combat mistruths about what happens to an Ebola patient after they die, including pervasive rumors that their organs are harvested.
In recent months, Red Cross burial teams have also started allowing relatives of the dead to don protective clothing and accompany their body through the whole process.
“We really feel there needs to be a reset and that more emphasis needs to be put on addressing the community fears and concerns, to make sure it’s a local response,” said Learmonth. “The outbreak will only really end when the community is engaged.”
The spread of harmful rumors have had tragic consequences for Congolese frontline workers, many of whom have been accused of profiting from the crisis. There have been more than 130 attacks on healthcare facilities, during which dozens of people have been killed.
Hygienist Mireille Kavira, 38, was offered a job in Beni General Hospital’s Ebola treatment centre two months ago, after the unrelated death of her husband, who had worked there before. As a mother of four children, she needs the money, but her new position led to Kavira’s neighbors shunning her.
“The community don’t like me because they understand I work where Ebola is,” she said. “They say ‘You got money for nothing, there is no Ebola, you are an accomplice.’”
One hundred and fifty miles south of Beni, the border city of Goma doesn’t yet have any confirmed Ebola cases, but misinformation is already being spread there too.
On a Saturday morning in Katoy, a poor neighborhood in the city’s north, a group of local leaders and volunteers gather in a compound. They’re discussing Ebola, how to avoid contracting it, and what to do if you experience symptoms. After reiterating the importance of regular hand-washing, the group leader reads out a hotline number to call if anyone comes across a suspected case. Then the attendees begin to discuss the rumors they have heard.
One volunteer said she heard foreigners will force people into Ebola treatment centers, claiming they have Ebola even if there are no symptoms. “You white people come for your own interest, to make money off Ebola,” she said, as others around her nodded.
“We really want to inform the population about Ebola so people know what it is and how to react, making sure they adopt the right attitudes when and if it reaches the city,” says Clarisse Amunazo, a health promoter for Médecins Sans Frontières. The medical charity have a team of 24 people involved in outreach to communities in Goma.
Traditional healers, who are more trusted and preferred by many Congolese from impoverished backgrounds, are being brought into the Ebola response too. They help identify and report new cases, and are also eligible for vaccinations as frontline workers.
However, Amunazo said that while healers are doing valuable work, there are still pockets of resistance, echoing many of the other fault lines in eastern DRC that have allowed rumors around Ebola to flourish. “Some (traditional healers) have their own beliefs and think they can cure any disease,” Amunazo said. “One told me he’s making his own cure for Ebola.”
(WASHINGTON) — President Donald Trump declared Thursday that “Iran made a very big mistake” in shooting down a U.S. drone but suggested it was an accident rather than a strategic error. Asked about a U.S. response, he said repeatedly, “You’ll find out.”
A few minutes earlier, a senior U.S. military officer said Iran shot down the huge, unmanned American aircraft over international waters in an attempt to disrupt U.S. efforts to monitor the Persian Gulf area where Trump has blamed Iran for attacking shipping vessels.
But Trump said he could not imagine the missile attack on the drone was intentional and he had a feeling “a general or somebody” mistakenly ordered the attack.
Some members of Congress expressed alarm at the possibility of open conflict in the Middle East, especially after Trump’s morning tweet that said only, “Iran made a very big mistake.” But when asked about it later, he merely described the incident as a “new wrinkle” in escalating tensions between the U.S. and Iran — a “fly in the ointment.”
Still he said the U.S. “will not stand for it.”
Shortly before Trump spoke, at a photo opportunity with visiting Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, Air Force Lt. Gen. Joseph Guastella, commander of U.S. Central Command air forces in the region, took a different tack from Trump’s idea of an accidental shootdown.
“This attack is an attempt to disrupt our ability to monitor the area following recent threats to international shipping and free flow of commerce,” he said.
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The CME Group launched micro e-mini contracts for the S&P 500, Russell 2000, Dow Jones 30 and Nasdaq100 indices at a much lower cost than the existing e-mini futures.
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BCAS Recruitment 2019 is released. Here is the latest update notification released by the Bureau of Civil Aviation Security Board. The Bureau of Civil Aviation Security wants eligible candidates for the Assistant Director, Security Officer, CASLO Coordinator, Despatch Rider & Others Posts. Around 128 Vacancies are left open. Only eligible candidates can send the application form to the recently released BCAS Notification 2019. Check down the below section and get a Career in BCAS.
Aspirants can send the Application Form to the Deputy Director of BCAS Board. Incomplete application will not be selected. Selected candidates will get a mail from the BCAS Board for the Interview Process. Where you can get the Date and Timing for the Interview section. On the day of the interview, aspirants can get the interview results. Application Form will be welcomed by the BCAS till 60 days from the release date of Advertisement ie. 01st Week of August 2019. The below listed every 128 vacancies will be under the General Central Service Group A, B, C Non-Gazetted & Non-Ministerial. Get to know the terms and conditions about the Bureau of Civil Aviation Security @bcasindia.nic.in
The Bureau of Civil Aviation Security was initially set up as a Cell in the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) in January 1978 on the recommendation of the Pande Committee constituted in the wake of the hijacking of the Indian Airlines flight on 10th September 1976. The role of the Cell was to coordinate, monitor, inspect and train personnel in Civil Aviation Security matters.
The BCAS was reorganized into an independent department on 1st April 1987 under the Ministry of Civil Aviation as a sequel to the Kanishka Tragedy in June 1985. The main responsibility of BCAS is to lay down standards and measures in respect of security of civil flights at International and domestic airports in India.
South East Central Railway Recruitment 2019 – Apply for 432 Trade Apprentices Vacancies: Latest job alert from South East Central Railway (SECR) here. The board has released South East Central Railway Recruitment 2019. Eligible and interested aspirants can apply for 432 Trade Apprentices posts in SECR Recruitment 2019. However, the applicants can refer to the following sections for South East Central Railway Jobs 2019 details. Hence, check for the details given below to know every information about SECR Railway Recruitment 2019. Aspirants can easily get the details for eligibility criteria, application fee, selection process and other details of South East Central Railway Recruitment 2019 here. Candidates willing to apply can register for the SECR Trade Apprentices Jobs on or before the last date ie. 15th July 2019.
Railway Vacancies has been released by the South East Central Railway (SECR). Candidates who are eagerly waiting to apply for the SECR Railway Recruitment 2019 may apply now. Aspirants who will be selected will be placed in Raipur, Chhattisgarh. So, its a good opportunity for the job seekers residing in Chhattisgarh to apply for the job vacancies and secure their career in South East Central Railway Bilaspur Jobs 2019. Go through the full notification to know all the vacancy details like Educational Qualifications, Age Limit, Selection Process & PayScale. The last date to apply is 15th July 2019. For further details visit the Official Website @ www.secr.indianrailways.gov.in
South East Central Railway Bilaspur Recruitment 2019 Notification Details
SECR is situated in the heartland of Central India & serving the states of Chhattisgarh, Orissa, Madhya Pradesh, and Maharastra, with proud privilege. This Railway plays a paramount role in the transportation of Minerals and Coals to different Power Plants & Industrial Units all over the country. Performance of SECR over last eight consecutive financial years has been appreciated. The main commodities being transported are Coal, Iron & Steel, iron ore, cement, and fertilizers.
When we look at the indices of SECR, amazingly we find that even though it has only 3.78% Railway track kilometres of Indian Railways, SECR carries about 15.01% of the total volume of freight traffic on Indian Railways. At the same time, it has the minimal strength of the employees i.e. only 3% of the total workforce of Indian Railways, whereas the operating ratio on this railway has been extremely good i.e. only 50% which is the best on Indian Railways. SECR has focused more on capacity utilization, reduction in unit costs, energy conservation and quality improvement of service which yielded remarkable results.
Why Recruitment.Guru for South East Central Railway Recruitment 2019?
Recruitment.guru is India’s No. 1 Job Search Engine that provides every job notifications released by South East Central Railway Recruitment 2019. Recruitment.Guru helps you to stay notified with every job releases of South East Central Railway (SECR). We ensure that you will never miss any updates released by South East Central Railway Bilaspur 2019. Applicants just need to visit our website www.recruitment.guru and get notified with SECR Recruitment 2019. Grab your opportunity for SECR Railway Recruitment 2019-20 here.
University of Madras Recruitment 2019 Job Notification
University of Madras Recruitment 2019 – Madras University recruits Guest Faculty Full Time (GFFT) & Teaching-cum-Research Fellow (TRF) Post. The University invites application through Offline Process for 92 Faculty Posts. Interested candidates can send the hardcopy of application along with attachments to respective departments. The Address of communication would vary according to each Department. Aspirants can send the Application Form to the Head of the Department till 28th June 2019. Once the Application is received, the Board will go through your application and send an email for those of selected candidates. The Selected Applications will be called for the Interview on 02nd & 05th July 2019. Those applicants who are selected in the Interview Process conducted by the University will be asked to join the posting immediately. So candidates get ready for the Jobs at Madras University and get into the Faculty Posting.
This is article is completely enclosed of Madras University Recruitment 2019 Details. Below is the list of important links that are necessary for applying for the Jobs at the University of Madras. Do stay in touch with our page to get the latest Employment News about the Madras University 2019-2020 Notification.
Eligibility Criteria for University of Madras Jobs 2019
Educational Qualification:
Master Degree with a minimum of 55% scoring.
Candidates with relevant Degree from a Foreign University should be passed in the National Eligibility Test(NET).
Lecturers awarded with PhD Degree should possess minimum eligibility condition of NET/SLET/SET.
Age Limit:
As per the University Norms.
Age Relaxation:
SC/ST: 5 Years
OBC: 3 Years
Persons with Disabilities: 10 Years
SC/ST PWD: 15 Years
OBC PWD: 13 Years
Madras University Salary Details 2019:
For Guest Faculty Full Time (GFFT) Rs. 20,000 per month
For Teaching-cum-Research Fellow (TRF) Rs. 15000 Per month
Selection process:
Written Examination
Personal Interview
Document Verification
Application Fee:
There is NO Application Fee for any category of candidates.
How to Apply OFFLINE for Madras University Job Fair 2019
Lecturers those who are willing to apply for the posts should undergo the eligibility criteria given above. Hence, the applicants should be with the required experience can only apply for the posts. After checking the eligibility criteria read out the How to apply steps to apply for the Madras University Careers 2019. Interested candidates can download the application form in the below webpage.
How to apply for University of Madras Careers 2019
Reach to the Official Notification and read all the information given.
Download the application form and take a print out.
Fillup all the needed details in the application form.
Make sure with the filled information in that.
attach the required photocopies along with the Curriculum Vitae.
Pay the described Application Fee(If Required).
Lastly, post the application form to the related address given.
Address:
The Head of the Department, University of Madras Navalar Nagar, Chepauk, Triplicane, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600005
Important Dates for Madras University Jobs 2019-20
Starting Date to Send the Application Form
15th June 2019
Last Date to Submit the Application Form
28th June 2019
Interview Dates
02nd & 05th July 2019
Important Links for Madras University Jobs 2019-20
Madras University is the mother of all the old Universities of south India. The University area of jurisdiction has been confined to three districts of Tamil Nadu in recent years. This is consequent to establishment of various universities in the State and demarcation of the University territories. This University has been growing from strength to strength while widening its teaching and research activities.
The University imparts both Under Graduate and Post Graduate Education through the Affiliated Institutions which are spread over the districts of Chennai, Thiruvallur, and Kancheepuram. Apart from teaching, research activities in Arts, Humanities, Science, Management, and Technology shape the academic tenor of the University. A number of institutions affiliated to Madras University concentrate on research activities offering Ph.D., Programmes in their respective field of specialization.
CDSCO Recruitment 2019: Apply now for 527 Bench Chemist, TDA, DEO, Office Assistant, Laboratory Assistant & Other Vacancies. Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) has invited applications for 527 vacancies. Candidates interested in filling up these vacancies available @ www.cdsco.gov.in can applyonline now. The application procedure is well listed below. Please follow the steps and start submitting your application forms from 20th June 2019. Selected candidates for these vacancies in CDSCO will be placed across the country. The due date to submit your application forms is 26th June 2019.
Read on.. to know more details about CDSCO Jobs.
CDSCO Recruitment 2019 – Detailed Information
Name of the Board
Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO)
Eligibility Criteria for Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) Recruitment 2019
Educational Qualification, Age, Job description, salary, application fee details for regarding www.cdsco.gov.in Vacancies are listed below.
Post Name
Vacancies
Professional Consultant
PG Degree
(Certifications in one’s field are highly recommended) with 3-10 years of experience.
Legal Consultant
Graduate with 5 years' experience
Veterinary Officer
Degree in Veterinary Science (Post Graduates/ Graduates)
System Analyst (IT)
Master Degree in Computer Science
Engineer
Maintenance of equipment of Lab.
Research Scientist
B.Tech/B .E in Electrical/instrumentation/ Clinical/Biomedical Engineering/Biotechnology
Post Graduation or Advanced Post-Graduate Diploma in similar discipline would be desirable
Sr. Research Scientist
B.Tech/B .E in Electrical/instrumentation/ Clinical/Biomedical Engineering/Biotechnology
Post Graduation or Advanced Post-Graduate Diploma in similar discipline would be desirable.
Computer proficiency with the high level of familiarity with commonly used packages like MS Word, Excel, PowerPoint & Web Surfing to search relevant data & documents.
Excellent communication and presentation skills, analytical and interpersonal abilities, excellent oral and written communication skill in English.
Experience of working in Medical Devices manufacturing/ medical devices research/ medical devices testing laboratory for a minimum period of 5 years
Technical Data Associate (Pharmacovigilance)
M. Pharma (Pharmacology)
02 years experience in the area of pharmacovigilance program of India.
Preferably the candidate shall have knowledge on electronic clinical pharmacovigilance data management.
Minimum 02 years experience in the capacity of teaching and/or pharmacovigilance activities in Institutions and/or companies.
Technical Data Associate (TDA)
B.Pharmacy or M.Sc. in Biochemistry, Pharmaceutical Chemistry/Organic Chemistry/Microbiology/Biotechnology
Should also have sound knowledge of computer operation.
Preference will be given candidates having experience in manufacturing/ testing of drugs/drugs regulatory affairs.
Sr. Technical Data Associate (Sr. TDA)
B.Tech/M.Tech in Clinical/Biomedical Engineering/Biotechnology, or M.Sc, Ph.D in Molecular Biology/Biochemistry/Biotechnology, or BDS/M.D in Clinical Pharmacology.
Working in Medical Device manufacturing/Research/Testing for a minimum period of one year
Bench Chemist
B. Pharmacy / M. Pharmacy or Master Degree in Chemistry/Microbiology
Sr. Bench Chemist
B. Pharmacy / M. Pharmacy or Master Degree in Chemistry / Microbiology
Data Entry Operator (DEO)
Bachelor's degree in any field
Multi-tasking Staff/Sweeper cum Guard
High school/ Higher Secondary School
Laboratory Assistant/Attendant
Science Graduate with Chemistry/ B.Sc.(Chemistry)
Office Assistant
10+2/12th Pass/Intermediate
Librarian
Bachelor in Library Science (B. Lib).
Accounts Officer
Associate Membership of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India or any equivalent qualification.
About 05 years of experience of work connected with accounts and audit in a responsible capacity in a Government /semi-government organization or commercial concern of standing.
Qualification relaxable as per the norms
TDA (Admn./Fin.)
Refer official notification given below
Bio-Statistician
Refer official notification given below
Age Limit
As per the norms
Salary
Post Name
Vacancies
Professional Consultant
Rs.50,000/-
Legal Consultant
Rs.68,250/-
Veterinary Officer
Rs.30,000/-
System Analyst (IT)
Rs.25,000/-
Engineer
Rs.15,000/-
Research Scientist & Sr. Research Scientist
Rs.50,000/- to Rs.80,000/-
Technical Data Associate (Pharmacovigilance)
Rs.50,000/-
Technical Data Associate (TDA)
Rs.26,250/-
Sr. Technical Data Associate (Sr. TDA)
Rs.42,000/-
Bench Chemist
Rs.26,250/-
Sr. Bench Chemist
Rs.30,000/-
Data Entry Operator (DEO)
Not Specified
Multi-tasking Staff/Sweeper cum Guard
Not Specified
Laboratory Assistant/Attendant
Not Specified
Office Assistant
Not Specified
Librarian
Rs.21,000/-
Accounts Officer
Rs.31,500/-
TDA (Admn./Fin.)
Rs.31,500/-
Bio-Statistician
Not Specified
Selection Process
Written Test
Interview
Application Fee
No application fee
How to Apply for CDSCO Recruitment 2019?
Persons fulfilling age/qualification/experience criteria of the respective positions may apply to the aforesaid agencies with their biodata copies of relevant certificates, photographs etc. latest by 26th June, 2019 for consideration by the agencies.
The candidates should mention on the top of their application the name of the position applied for and the location where they desire to work.
To assist officers of CDSCO in scrutiny/examination of technical documents pertaining to import registration, Import license, new drug approval, medical device, Diagnostic Kit, Pharmacovigilance, Biopharmaceuticals, Clinical Trial, Cosmetics, IT Services, Quality Management System, Chemical Division, Toxicology, Central License Approving Authority (CLAA) items and various NOCs.
Documentation, Creation, and maintenance of the National Data Bank. Any other duties assigned by DDC(I) from time to time.
Legal Consultant:
Tender legal opinion on the issues coming before the Ministry.
Prepare para-wise comments on all OAS Writ Petitions, SLPs, PILS filed against the Ministry and forward to the concerned Standing Counsel after approval of the Competent Authority, for drafting counter affidavit.
Scrutinize the counter affidavit received from Counsel with reference to the para-wise comments.
Perform such other work of a legal nature as may be entrusted from time to time.
Maintain a register of pending court cases in the Ministry. Monitor the pending court cases.
To be present in the court during the hearing. Further, Legal Consultants should be in sound health (both physically and mentally), should not be accused in any pending inquiry and should be of impeccable integrity.
Veterinary Officer:
Providing daily routine veterinary treatment to the rescued animals- each catered to individual animal's need.
Collecting body tissue, faeces, urine or other body fluids for examination and analysis.
Operating diagnostic equipment such as radiographic and ultrasound equipment, and interpreting the resulting images.
Documenting actions by completing forms, reports, logs, and animal records. • Planning and executing animal nutrition, exercise, and enrichment programs.
Training and supervising on-field animal keepers.
Updating job knowledge by participating in educational opportunities; reading professional publications; maintaining personal networks; participating in professional organizations.
Identifying research opportunities.
Participating in animal rescues as and when required.
Keeping the senior management, communications team and other relevant teams
System Analyst (IT):
Research and evaluate new technologies
Consult with clients
Identify the organizational needs of IT systems, Analyze costs and benefits.
Add new functionality to systems, Oversee installations, Test systems, Train users, Handling the website.
Engineers:
Maintenance of equipment of Lab.
Research Scientist & Senior Research Scientist:
Undertaking technical assessment for devices & diagnostics.
Providing technical assistance towards identification and regulation medical device s & diagnostics.
Analysis of data/market research on quality assessments.
Undertake other assignments, which may be assigned from time to time
Technical Date Associate (TDA):
To assist officers of CDSCO in scrutiny/examination of technical documents pertaining to import registration, Import license, new drug approval, Central License Approving Authority (CLAA) items, and various NOCs.
Documentation, Creation and maintenance of National Data Bank.
Any other duties assigned by DDC(I) from time to time.
Technical Data Associate (TDA/Admin/Finance):
Handling of Administration/ Accounts/ Budget, etc.
Any other duties assigned by the head of Office from time to time.
Sr. Technical Data Associate (Sr. TDA):
To assist officers of CDSCO in scrutiny/examination of technical documents pertaining to import registration, Import license, new drug approval, Central Licence Approving Authority (CLAA) items and various NOCs.
Documentation, Creation and maintenance of National Data Bank.
Any other duties assigned by DDC(I) from time to time.
Bench Chemist & Senior Bench Chemist:
To perform analysis of Drugs, Cosmetics & Medical Devices.
Maintenance & Calibration of various analytical instruments.
Maintenance of records as per GLP etc.
Any other duty assigned by the Head of the laboratory from time to time.
Data Entry Operator (DEO):
Proficient in Hindi and English should possess an English typing speed of 30 words per minute Well versed with MS Word, MS Excel and MS Powerpoint Handling of official communication preferably in English/Hindi.
Data entry and verification, data validation, reconciliation of validation errors. Preparation of documents, letters and tables, PowerPoint presentations, document conversion and computer file handling. Cataloging, filing, maintenance of files.
Movement of files from one room to other as per instructions of the officers and staff. Taking regular backup of data/files on the computer
Multi-tasking Staff/ Sweeper cum Guard:
Serving water snacks/tea etc. to officers, staff, and guests as per the instructions of offices and staff.
Manage incoming and outgoing files/letters/packages.
Visiting offices to distributes/receive official documents.
Binding/repairing of office documents. Organize and maintaining the cleanliness of work area/desk.
All day to day preventive maintenance jobs related to the proper functioning of all sanitary items in toilets, to check for any leakages/blockages in pipelines drains in the toilets in office premises.
Monitoring, maintenance, and operation of installed water pump for supply of water in the water tank, RO Plant, Water coolers for drinking water.
Besides above he shall carry out all other related jobs as and when directed/assigned by the management. Proper upkeep and cleaning of the entire Health Centre including the toilets.
The mopping of floor and cleaning of toilets (Floor and the WC) is to be done, Multi-tasking Staff.
Laboratory Assistant/Attendant:
To receive samples in Lab. To assist the Analyst during the analysis or testing of Input Samples. To assist the analyst in the day to day laboratory operations
Office Assistant:
Shifting of Office equipment, furniture and furnishing, electrical and stationery items as well as delivering of bulk papers/ reports in Parliament/ PIB and assistance in a meeting held in the committee room, etc.
Librarian:
To maintain the library and, under immediate supervision, performs clerical and other library work as required
Accounts Officer:
Maintenance of financial accounts. Deduction of income tax at source and maintaining all accounts filing of return to the respective authorities in time.
Detailed scrutiny of all files, bills pertaining to Purchase/Store Department as per GFR. Maintenance of accounts relating to Government funds. Pension Cases.
Joint custody of cash with the cashier. Endorsement of service books of staff in token of having checked with the pay bills.
Financial advice to MS, Addl. MS Head of Officer and other officers.
Financial member in the Joint Purchase Committee, Maintenance Committee and other committee constituted by the Medical Superintendent.
Maintenance of accounts relating to Non-Government fund.
Any other work assigned by the Medical Superintendent. Accounts officer will report to DDA/Head of Office
About the Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO):
The Central Drug Monitoring Authority (CDSCO) under the Division of Health Services of the Ministry of Health and Family, Government of India, is the National Regulatory Authority (NRA) of the Ministry of Health and Family. India. Based in FDA Bhawan, Kotla Road, New Delhi 110002, it also has six zone offices, four-zone offices, thirteen port offices and seven laboratories throughout the country. The Medicines and Cosmetics Act of 1940 and the 1945 Rules gave various central and state authorities responsible for the regulation of medicines and cosmetics.
Prevent the uniform application of the provisions of the law and the established norms. Guarantee security, rights, and well-being. Patients through the regulation of medicines and cosmetics. CDSCO continuously strives for transparency, responsibility, and consistency in its services to ensure the safety, efficacy, and quality of the medical product manufactured, imported and distributed in the country.
NHAI Recruitment 2019. Apply for 46 Assistant Manager & Other Posts: National Highway Authority of India has been released the notification for all over the Indians by stuffing 46 Assistant Manager & Other Posts in NHAI Delhi. Eligible and Interested aspirants are invited to apply for the Vacancies in NHAI through Offline Mode by Post. Competitors can send their duly filled applications by the Last date of 19th August 2019.
National Highway Authority of India announces to recruit the eligible candidates from various states by giving the Official Notification from NHAI jobs 2019. Candidates belonging to SC / ST / Minority Communities/ladies are especially welcome and should apply in large numbers for NHAI Careers. Those who are seeking for Central Government Jobs can send the application from 20th June 2019. Get more details about NHAI Recruitment @ www.nhai.org.
Sr. Principal Private Secretary & Principal Private Secretary
Bachelor Degree from a recognized university.
Private Secretary & Personal Assistant
12th or equivalent from a recognized Board of Education/Institute; Dictation of 10 minutes at the speed of 100 words per minute in Shorthand (English/Hindi) and transcription time (on computer only) is 40 minutes for English and 55 minutes for Hindi.
AssistantManager (LEGAL)
Degree in Law from a recognized University/Institute; and 2 years experience in the field of law related to contractual matters/arbitration/legislative matters/ land acquisition.
Deputation Period:
Name of the Posts
Deputation Period
Sr. Principal Private Secretary
02
Principal Private Secretary
03
Private Secretary
03
Personal Assistant
03
AssistantManager (LEGAL)
03
Age Limit:
Not exceeding 56 years for the candidates who are applying for deputation.
Application Fee:
Check out the Official Notification Pdf to know about the Application Fee.
NHAI Salary:
Name of the Posts
Salary Pay Details
Sr. Principal Private Secretary
Pay Band-3 (Rs.15600-39100) with Grade Pay Rs.7600/-(pre-revised) equivalent to level 12 of Pay Matrix of 7th CPC
Principal Private Secretary
Pay Band-3 (Rs.15600-39100) with Grade Pay Rs.6600/-(pre-revised) equivalent to level 11 of Pay Matrix of 7th CPC
Private Secretary
Pay Band-2 (Rs.9300-34800) with Grade Pay Rs.4800/-(pre-revised) equivalent to level 8 of Pay Matrix of 7th CPC
Personal Assistant
Pay Band-2 (Rs.9300-34800) with Grade Pay Rs.4600/-(pre-revised) equivalent to level 7 of Pay Matrix of 7th CPC
AssistantManager (LEGAL)
Pay Band-2 (Rs.9300-34800) with Grade Pay Rs.4800/-(pre-revised) equivalent to level 8 of Pay Matrix of 7th CPC
Selection Process:
Written Examination
Interview Process
How to Apply OFFLINE for NHAI Recruitment 2019
Download the Official Notification Pdf to know in detail about the Vacancies of NHAI
Then Download the Application Form.
Fill in all the details.
Attach the necessary documents listed in Official Notification.
Recheck the filled details.
Post the Application Form to the below listed postal address before the last date.
Postal Address:
Ajay Malik, DGM (HR&Admn.)-I Plot No: G – 5&6, Sector – 10 Dwarka, New Delhi – 110075.
Certificates to be produced:
Enclose attested copies of Annual Confidential Reports for the last five years along with a discipline/vigilance clearance certifying that no penalty is imposed against the officer for the last ten years, integrity certificate and no penalty certificate.
Certify that the particulars are given by the candidates in their application, regarding the details of educational qualification, relevant experience and pay particulars, etc. have been verified from the service records and are true, correct and complete for the post applied for
Certify the position/status of the candidate in the hierarchical structure of the organization along with respective grades and pay scales.
The NHAI was created by the National Highways Authority of India Act, 1988. Section 16(1) of the Act states that the function of NHAI is to develop, maintain and manage the national highways and any other highways registered in or entrusted to, it by the Government of India.
NHAI came into operations on February 1995 and was formally made an autonomous body. It is responsible for the development, maintenance and management of National Highways, totalling over 92,851.05 km (57,694.97 mi) in length.[7] The NHAI is also responsible for the toll collection on several highways. Yogendra Narain was the first Chairman of NHAI in 1988. He is a retired IAS officer of Uttar Pradesh cadre.
BITSAT Entrance Exam Result 2019 – Birla Institute of Technology & Science (BITS Pilani) has recently uploaded Result with marks for the Admission of B.Tech in various Stream under BITSAT 2019 on Today i.e, 20th June 2019. Students those who have been appeared for the BITSAT 2019 Examination can check their result from the official website i.e, bitsadmission.com. The result has been published by the BITS, Pilani exam conducting authority through online mode only. BITSAT 2019 result will be in the form of the total number of correct and wrong answers, with the total score obtained in the entrance test.
BITSAT 2019 Result
BITS Admission Test is organized by the BITS, Pilani campus. Here we are providing a clear idea about What is BITSAT Exam – It is a university level entrance exam which is conducted every year. Birla Institute of Technology & Science (BITS), Pilani offers admission to the various degree programs in the field of Engineering, Sciences, Technology, Pharmacy, Management, and Humanities. The admissions will be offered at Pilani campus, Goa campus and Hyderabad campus of BITS, Pilani. Candidates can check the BITSAT 2019 Result details from this article. BITSAT Exam has been conducted on 16th May 2019. And Now the Students are waiting for the BITSAT Results 2019. Here we have provided a direct link to check your BITSAT Result 2019.
BITSAT Entrance Exam Result 2019 – Overview
Description
Details
Organization Name
Birla Institute of Technology & Science (BITS Pilani)
Candidates should preserve their result till the admission procedure. Students can check the scored marks in the examination which is mentioned in the result. Candidates are advised to take a printout of the BITSAT 2019 scorecard for the future reference. It must be noted that BITSAT result 2019 (BITS result) or iteration will carry admit and waitlist. Here on this page, we have provided a direct link to check and download your BITSAT Marks 2019. Also, Students can get the Total marks in BITSAT from the Result. The official authority provides the BITSAT scorecard of the individual candidate after conduction of the exam.
BITSAT Result 2019 – Tie Breaker: In case one or more candidates get the same score or marks, authorities will follow the below criteria to break the tie,
Candidates who will get higher score in Mathematics/Biology will be considered and ranked higher. (Still Tie)
Candidates Physics score will be considered and higher one will be given preference. (Still Tie)
Chemistry scores will be considered. (Still, Tie Finally)
The PCB/PCM marks obtained in 12 class will be considered.
BITSAT 2019 Cut Off | bitsadmission.com
The Cutoff of BITSAT 2019 will carry the minimum marks of candidates will have to get to be eligible for the counseling and seat allotment process. BITSAT 2019 Cut off will be released by the Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS) University. The appeared candidates can check the cut off marks as per the courses for which they have applied. However, candidates must know that BITSAT 2019 cutoff may vary year to year. The exam conducting authority will release the separate merit lists for B.Pharma course and other remaining programs. On the basis of the Candidate's performance in the entrance exam, the merit list will be prepared.
Steps to check the BITSAT 2019 Result
Visit the official website of Birla Institute of Technology & Science Admission i.e, bitsadmission.com
In the home page, View BITSAT Tab and click on the BITSAT Online Test link
A new page will be open, in that Click on BITSAT 2019 Score
It will lead to a new page, Students should enter Application number & Password
Give Proceed option. BITSAT Results 2019 will appear on your screen
Download or take a print out of the result for further reference.
Important links to BITSAT Entrance Exam Result 2019
DSSSB Previous Papers for PGT, TGT, PRT & other vacancies, tier 1 and tier 2 examinations are available here. Applicants of DSSSB recruitment can find the question paper for both teaching and non-teaching vacancies here. Also, find the DSSSB exam pattern and written exam dates for both tier-I and tier-II exams. Hence, go through the article and download the official DSSSB Previous Papers Pdf for free.
DSSSB Previous Papers Pdf
Delhi Subordinate Service Selection Board (DSSSB) is going to conduct the tier 1 and tier 2 exams for most of its vacancies. Candidates who clear the tier 1 examinations are only eligible for the tier 2 exams. Hence, go through the download the DSSSB previous question paper for tier 1 and tier 2 exams and start your preparation today.
DSSSB Previous Question Paper for PGT, TGT, PRT, JE, lab assistant, pharmacist, nursing teacher & other in Hindi are given in the sections following. Find the respective question paper links and download the pdf. Here is the overview of current examinations conducted by DSSSB. Check the details and find the model paper below.
Aspirants can check the complete notification details in our DSSSB notifications page. Get all latest and upcoming recruitment details on recruitment guru page. Also, check the topic wise syllabus in our DSSSB Syllabus page for both tier 1 and tier 2 examinations. Here are the respective links for DSSSB Previous Papers.
Aspirants who applied for the DSSSB Teacher posts (PGT, TGT, Primary Teacher) can find the previous papers. Before downloading the previous question paper check the exam pattern details. Knowing the exam pattern for DSSSB TGT, PRT, PGT tier 1 and tier 2 helps the applicants in the preparation. Also, helps in analyzing the old question papers. Hence, we advise the applicants to go through the details and download the pdf below.
Applied for the Delhi Subordinate Service Selection Board Health & Family Welfare depart vacancies, like Nursing Officer, Pharmacist and other posts. Then find the respective posts DSSSB exam paper pdf for free of our page. We have given the direct download links in the tabular section below. Just click on the link and download the pdf. Check the exam pattern and syllabus details before starting preparation. However, find the complete syllabus in our DSSSB syllabus page.
Download DSSSB Question Paper for Nursing Officer & other Pdf
Assistant Teacher Nursing DSSSB Previous Paper Pdf
Applied for the Delhi Subordinate Service Selection Board Junior Engineer and Assistant Engg vacancies. Then you are in a right place in search of DSSSB Question paper for Je and AE examinations. We have given the direct download links in the tabular section below. Just click on the link and download the pdf for free. However, check the exam pattern before starting your preparation. This helps in understanding the question paper pattern and helps in the preparation.
DSSSB Question Paper for JE and AE Tier 1 & Tier 2
Delhi Subordinate Services Selection Board give notifications for various vacancies every year. As listed above those are more frequent vacancies. However, aspirants who applied for the grade 2, grade 3 and grade 4 vacancies in DSSSB can find the previous year question paper here. Direct download links for the papers are given in our DSSSB Previous Year Question Paper page. Hence click on the links given below and download the pdf for free.
Refer all the DSSSB Previous Question Paper given for scoring good marks. These help in understanding the exam paper pattern and also helps in analyzing. Candidates can understand the way questions are going to be. Hence, here is the link for other DSSSB services question paper direct download link.
DAVV CET Admit Card 2019 – Devi Ahilya Vishwavidyalaya (DAVV), Indore has released the DAVV Admit Card 2019. Regular/ ATKT/ Ex/Private/Ex-Private students can download DAVV Indore Admit Card for Common Entrance Test. Hall Ticket is available for BA, BSc, BCom, B.Ed, BCA, MA, MSc, MCom, M.Ed, LLB, LLM, and various other UG/PG courses. The Admit Card has been published in June 2019.
DAVV CET Admit Card 2019
Contenders going to appear for the Devi Ahilya Vishwavidyalaya (DAVV) Common Entrance Test 2019 are informed now that DAVV distributes the admit cards to enrolled candidates. DAVV CET Admit Card is unrestricted in the online method. Applicants can now get their account by way of Registration Number and Password. So, download the DAVV hall ticket from the direct link given below. Aspirants follow the below-given procedure to download the DAVV admit card 2019.
In the absence of DAVV Admit Card, Candidates will not be allowed to write the examination. Hence, all the aspirants must download the admit card. Carry the admit card to the DAVV UG/ PG Examination. Candidates can get the details like Exam Date, Venue and Time of the DAVV exams will be available on the DAVV CET admit card. All the below-mentioned contents are mandatory in the hall ticket. So, enter the valid credentials in the correct way and download the call letter.
Name of the Applicant.
Exam Date, Time & Centre.
Post Applied for.
Application or Registration Number
Father Name and
Important Instructions.
DAVV CET Exam 2019
Admission has been started for the year 2019 in Devi Ahilya Vishwavidyalaya (DAVV). The DAVV Common Eligibility Test has been scheduled on 23rd June 2019. Moreover, Plenty of students applied for the Admission through Online. All the eligible candidates must qualify the entrance exam which is going to be conducted by the board. Make sure to download the admit card and follow the instructions mentioned in the hall ticket. Hence, to join and study the courses stated above, the students must score eligible scoring in their Higher Secondary Classes.
Aspirants who have applied to join the courses in DAVV Institute collect their admit card from the end of this section. However, applicants should carry the admit card to the examination hall without fail. Applicants must guarantee that they download multiple copies of the admit card in case, one is lost. Along with that, confirm the details published on it. Aspire to arrive at the exam center before 1 hour. You ought to bring admit card, 1 applicable id proof and 3 passport size photographs at the test hall
The Institute has announced the date for Common Entrance Test. The Institute has offered the courses on the official website. Selection will be based on the scoring in Common Entrance Test. Students who are preparing for the exam should keep your eyesight to download the Admit Card. Because, if you forget to get the admit card you are not supposed to enter the exam hall. Below mentioned ID Proofs are very important to carry for the exam.
Andhra University Recruitment 2019 Released. Aspirants those who are waiting for the Jobs in Visakhapatnam will find this article much useful way. The Andhra University is now ready to recruit 146 Non-Teaching Staffs to fill various posts. As this Andhra University Faculty Recruitment 2019 Notification is through Offline process. Interested candidates can send the Application form to the below given postal address. The last date to send the postal is 22nd June 2019. Applications received after the due date will not be considered. The roster will be followed according to the Government rules. As these are temporary posts so that the Salary Pay would be on consolidated pay.
Scroll down the below section to gather furthermore details about the Andhra University 2019 Jobs in Visakhapatnam. Get to know the Educational Qualification, Age Limit, Pay Scale & other terms and conditions regarding the Recruitment by Andhra University.
Andhra University isn’t only one of the most seasoned instructive organizations in the nation, but on the other hand, is the first to be considered as a private and educating cum-affiliating University, predominantly gave to post-graduate educating and research. The general population of the State have a passionate connection to the organization since it appeared after a drawn out and aggregate battle of the Telugu world class for a University in the instructively in reverse northern Circars and Ceded locale of the past Madras Presidency.
Andhra University was comprised in the year 1926 by the Madras Act of 1926. The 86-year-old establishment is lucky to have Sir C.R. Reddy as its organizer Vice-Chancellor, as the means taken by this visionary demonstrated to be productive over the long haul.
Previous President of India Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan was one of its Vice-Chancellors who succeed Dr. C. R. Reddy in 1931. The University College of Arts was introduced on 1 st July 1931. The debut courses were Telugu language and writing, History, Economics and Politics. After a year, the College of Science and Technology appeared with Honors courses in Physics and Chemistry. The University spearheaded in presenting numerous new courses in Science, Arts, Management and Engineering in the nation.
RSMSSB Syllabus 2019 Pdf for Pharmacist, Librarian Grade III, Stenographer & other posts available here. Rajasthan Subordinate and Ministerial Services Selection Board have rescheduled RSMSSB Pharmacist & Librarian Grade III 2019 Exam date. The exam will be conducted on 6th July 2019 for both the posts. The candidates who had applied for the posts and searching for exam date & syllabus details can get all relevant details on this page. However, get all the required details for any RSMSSB Recruitment Post by clicking on the link given with respect to that post in below table.
The RSMSSB Pharmacist Syllabus 2019 is available here. The Rajasthan Subordinate Board has recently given the Pharmacist Vacancies. However, check out the RSMSSB Recruitment 2019 for Pharmacist Details here. Also, check the RSMSSB Pharmacist Syllabus and Exam Pattern details in the section below. Furthermore, the applicants can check out the RSMSSB Previous Year Question Papers for Pharmacist Examination from the link at the end of the article.
The Rajasthan Subordinate Selection Board conducts the online computer-based written examination for the post of Pharmacist. Hence, the aspirants who are looking to crack the RSMSSB Pharmacist Exam can check the RSMSSB Pharmacist Syllabus & Exam Patten Section wise in the table below. Also, download the topic wise listed RSMSSB Pharmacist Syllabus Pdf from the link below. Furthermore, check the Official RSMSSB Syllabus page for more details.
The Aspirants who are appearing for the Pharmacist Examination are advised to check the Old Question Papers for Pharmacist Examination below. However, click on the link below and download free RSMSSB Exam Study Material with solutions Pdf.
RSMSSB Lower Division Clerk and Junior Assistant Syllabus details is updated here. The Aspirants who applied for the RSMSSB LDC, Jr Assist Vacancies can check the Syllabus and Exam Pattern details in the sections below. Also, aspirants can download the RSMSSB LDC Syllabus PDF from the link below. However, for more details check the Official RSMSSB Recruitment details for more details. Also, aspirants can find the RSMSSB LDC, Jr Assist Previous papers link below.
The Rajasthan Subordinate & Ministerial Services Selection Board, Jaipur Examination for Jr Assistant Posts 2019 has Paper-I and Paper-II. Hence, check the RSMSSB Both Papers Exam Pattern for LDC, Jr Assist Posts 2019. Also, check the details clearly and start preparing for the RSMSSB Exam 2019. Also, find the RSMSSB LDC Syllabus PDF file in the link below and download for free. The syllabus below is only for reference it may vary with original sometimes.
RSMSSB Clerk Gr-II Paper-I Exam Pattern 2019
S No
Name of the Subject
Marks
Duration
1
Mathematics
100
3 Hrs
2
General knowledge
3
General Science
4
General Hindi & English
Total
100
3 Hours
The RSMSSB exam will be in Descriptive type.
The question paper is for 100 marks.
The duration of the exam is 3 hours.
RSMSSB JA & Assistant Exam Pattern – Paper 2
S No
Typing Test language
Test mode
Total marks
Duration (Mins)
1
Hindi
Speed typing test
25
10
2
Accuracy typing Test
25
10
3
English
Speed Typing test
25
10
4
Accuracy typing test
25
10
Total
100
40
The Typing Test is Conducted in Both Hindi and English Languages.
The question paper is for 100 marks.
Duration of his exam is 40 Minutes.
The RSMSSB announced a Notification to conduct Junior Assistant & Clerk grade – II exam in September 2019. The aspirant must have a basic knowledge of Syllabus and its exam pattern otherwise candidates will face difficulty in examination. Here, We have updated all the required Rajasthan Subordinate and Ministerial Services Selection Board Junior Assistant & Clerk Grade – II Syllabus and Test pattern. Candidates are advised to download here and prepare well for this exam.
RSMSSB Junior Assistant Syllabus 2019 – English Language
Grammar
Use of prepositions
Narrations
Active and passive voice
Spellings
Clauses
Comprehensions
Sentence formation
Idioms and Phrases
Antonyms
Confusion words
Synonyms
Spot the Error
Passage
Arrangements
Sequence of Sentence
Transformation of sentence
One word Substitutions
Shuffling of Sentence in the passage
JA & Clerk Grade – II Syllabus for RSMSSB Exam 2019 – General Knowledge
International Issues
International Current Affairs
India and Its Neighbor Hoods
History of India
General Science
Indian geography
Indian Economy
Culture
Indian Constitution
Places in India
Books and Authors
political Science
Indian polity
RSMSSB Mathematics Syllabus 2019
Compound interest
Cubic origin
Logarithm
Volume
Percentages
Discount
Equations
Profit & Loss
Ratio and Proportion
Cartesian Coordinates
Simple linear shapes
Similar triangles
Multiplication Factors
Angles and lines
Quadratic Equations
Rajasthan State MSSB Junior Assistant Syllabus 2019 – General Science
Looking for the RSMSSB Stenographer Syllabus 2019. The Board has recently released the notification to fill the Stenographer Vacancies. However, check the Official Notification Details from the link given below. Also, check the Exam pattern and the Syllabus details below. Furthermore, download the RSMSSB Stenographer Exam Syllabus 2019 Pdf in the section below.
Download theRSMSSB Stenographer Previous Papers 2019 from the following link. The Aspirant can download the RSMSSB Previous Papers Pdf. Also, go through the complete material. Hope our material will help you in your Preparation.
The RSMSSB Syllabus 2019 Pdf download links are available here. Candidates who are interested in acquiring the RSMSSB Agriculture Supervisor Syllabus and Exam Pattern 2019 can get it here. Using the Rajasthan SMSSB Syllabus, you can obviously get to know the topics to read. Moreover, you can also check this page to be clear about the RSMSSB Exam Pattern, Exam Dates, and for RSMSSB Agriculture Supervisor Previous Papers.
RSMSSB Syllabus – RSMSSB Exam Overview
Board Name
Rajasthan Subordinate and Ministerial Services Selection Board
Following are the detailed RSMSSB Agriculture Supervisor Syllabus for various topics. Refer the detailed Rajasthan RSMSSB Syllabus to score high marks in the written exam.
RSMSSB Exam Syllabus 2019 for Agriculture Subjects
Importance Of Agriculture
Crop Improvement
Balanced usage
Growth pattern of crops in India and Rajasthan in terms of area, production and productivity
Seed Science And Technology
Crop Protection Principles And Practices
Cost concepts
AV aids
Communication models
Management of resources
Risk and uncertainties in agriculture
Agmark
Cooperatives
Seed village concept
disease and nematodes of major crops in Rajasthan
Conservation of soil and water
Crop Management & Allied Agricultural Activities
Seed testing laboratories
Soil fertility and productivity
Farm Planning and budgeting
Investment analysis
Dry farming
Rainfed agriculture
Integrated nutrient management
Heterosis breeding and Hybrid seed production technologies
Principles of management
Pest and disease surveillance and forecasting weather on pest and disease incidence
Farm Business And Finance Management
Fundamentals Of Crop Production
Natural Resource Management
Agricultural seasons of India
Physiological disorders in crop plants and their management
Cropping patterns in India
Agricultural Marketing And Market Intelligence
Package of practices of different crops
ISTA standards for seed testing
Entrepreneurship Development
Latest varieties of major crops in Rajasthan
Seed testing
Commodity Boards
Seed Act
Agribusiness management
Agricultural Extension: Principles And Methods
Rural Sociology
Use of ICT in the transfer of technology
आरएसएमएसएसबी कृषि पर्यवेक्षक पाठ्यक्रम 2019 for General Knowledge
राजस्थान की रियासतें एवं ब्रिटिश संधियां, 1857 का जन-आंदोलन
स्थापत्य कला की प्रमुख विशेषताएं
राजस्थान के धार्मिक आंदोलन एवं लोक देवी देवतायें
मुग़ल-राजपूत सम्बन्ध
महत्वपूर्ण ऐतिहासिक पर्यटन स्थल
राजस्थान के प्रमुख राजवंश एवं उनकी उपलब्धियां
राजस्थानी संस्कृति, विरासत एवं परम्परा
राजस्थान की प्रमुख चित्रकलाएं, शैलियां एवं हस्तशिल्प
मेले, त्यौहार, लोक संगीत, लोक नृत्य, वाद्य यंत्र एवं आभूषण
कृषक एवं जनजाति आंदोलन, प्रजामण्डल आंदोलन
राजस्थान के इतिहास के प्रमुख स्रोत
राजस्थान का एकीकरण
राजस्थानी भाषा एवं साहित्य की प्रमुख कृतियाँ, क्षेत्रीय बोलियाँ
राजस्थान की प्रमुख प्रागैतिहासिक सभ्यताएं
www.rsmssb.rajasthan.gov.in Syllabus in Hindi 2019
पर्यावरणीय एवं पारिस्थितिकीय मुद्दे
कृषि- जलवायु प्रदेश एवं प्रमुख फसलें
खनिज सम्पदाएँ
मरुस्थलीकरण
अपवाह तंत्र
मुख्य भौतिक विभाग- मरुस्थलीय प्रदेश, अरावली पर्वतीय प्रदेश, मैदानी प्रदेश, पठारी प्रदेश
वन एवं वन्य जीव संरक्षण
पशुधन
मृदा
प्राकृतिक वनस्पति
स्थिति एवं विस्तार
बहुउद्देशीय परियोजनाएं
जलवायु
सिंचाई परियोजनाएं
परिवहन
जल संरक्षण
Rajasthan RSMSSB Syllabus 2019 for General Hindi
General Hindi
Pronouns
Adjectives
Grammar
One Word Substitution.
Adverbs
Translation of Sentences.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Vocabulary etc.
Raj SMSSB Agriculture Supervisor Syllabus 2019 for Horticulture
Basic Horticulture And Plant Propagation
Production Technology Of Fruits And Vegetables
Production Technology Of Flower Crops And Landscaping
Soil And Fertility, Irrigation And Weed Management
Post-Harvest Handling And Value Addition Of Horticultural Crops
Insect Pest And Diseases Of Horticultural Crops And Their Management
Livestock Management And Poultry Production
Commercial Agriculture
Reduction Technology Of Spices, Plantation Crops, Medicinal And Aromatic Crops
Farm Management, Marketing And Extension Education
RSMSSB Librarian Syllabus 2019 is updated here. Hence, candidates who have applied for the 700 RSMSSB Librarian Grade 3 post can check the syllabus along with the exam pattern. We have updated subject wise RSSB Syllabus in the Pdf format. Download Rajasthan RSMSSB Librarian Exam Syllabus Pdf 2019 from the following links updated here.
RSMSSB Junior Instructor Syllabus 2019 Pdf is available here. Candidates who want to refer the RSMSSB Syllabus and Exam Pattern can get it here. In the following section, you can check the detailed Rajasthan SMSSB Junior Instructor and Exam Pattern without any trouble.
RSMSSB Syllabus 2019 Pdf – Overview
Board Name
Rajasthan Subordinate and Ministerial Services Selection Board
Job Designation
Junior Instructor
No. of vacancies
402
Mode of Application
Online
Selection Process
Written test
Job Category
Rajasthan State government job
Job Location
Rajasthan
Official Website
www.rsmssb.rajasthan.gov.in
Category name
Syllabus
RSMSSB Jr Instructor Exam Pattern 2019
S. No
Part
Subject names
Total Questions
Total Marks
Exam Period
1
A
Concerned Subjects
100
100
3 Hours
2
B
General Knowledge (Rajasthan History, Culture, Literature, Ancient History & Geography)
50
50
Total
150
150
It has 2 sections.
There will be 150 questions in total
Each question carries equal marks. (i.e., 1 mark)
The total marks will be 150 and the duration to complete the exam is 3 hours.
Download RSMSSB Jr Instructor Syllabus 2019 Pdf
Check the detailed RSMSSB Junior Instructor Syllabus and Exam Pattern in the below section.
RSMSSB Syllabus 2019 for Computer Operator and Programming Assistant (COPA)
Configuration and using Networks-sharing
Programming in VBA – Data Types, String Variables, All Functions
Using Accounting Software – Company Creation
Familiarization with DOS CLI & Linux Operating Systems
Computer hardware basics and Software installation -Bios, Boot Order, Formatting and Loading, Installation, Configuration
Typing Practice in Hindi & English
Models, Projects
Conferencing, ISO, PROTOCOLS, Security, DHCP Server
Working with JavaScript, Variables, arrays
Working with complete all features of MS office
RSMSSB Jr Instructor Syllabus 2019 for Mechanic Diesel Engine
Gasoline Fuel Systems
Electronic Diesel control
Occupational Safety & Health
Principles
Intake & exhaust systems
Petrol Engine Basics
Ventilation Air Conditioning (HVAC)
Energy conservation
System of measurement
Marking material
Cylinder block
Introduction to Engine
Combination Pliers
Rajasthan SMSSB Syllabus for Electrician
Transmission of electrical power
Fundamental of electricity
Kirchoff's Laws and applications
Circuit Breakers
Digital electronics
Transformer
DC Motors
Distribution of power
Underground Cable
Basic Electronics
E.M.F.
Wiring systems
Ohm's Law,
Electric wirings
Resistors
Domestic Appliances
Magnetism
D.C. Generators
Earthing
Hydro Electric
D.C. Machines,
Alternating Current
Electrical measuring instrument
Power generation
Nuclear, Non-conventional
RSMSSB Kanishtha Anudeshak Syllabus 2019 for Electronics Mechanic
Trade and Orientation
Antenna & wave propagation
Soldering and Desoldering
Electronic Circuit simulation software
Basics of AC and Electrical Cables
SMD Soldering and De-soldering
Digital Storage Oscilloscope
Combinational Circuits
Transformers
Counter & shifts Registers
Communication electronics
Tools and their uses
Transducers and Applications
Passive Components
Analog and digital communication
Fibre Optic communication
Solar Power (Renewable Energy System)
www.rsmssb.rajasthan.gov.in Syllabus 2019 for Fitter
Preventive maintenance
Tools and equipment used in the fitting shop
Dial test indicator
Physical & Mechanical properties of engineering metal
General turning operations
Lapping Honing
Assembling techniques
Jigs and fixtures
Digital micrometer
Pipes and pipe fitting
Circular saw machines
Grinding wheel
Foundation bolt
Vernier calipers
Lubrication and lubricants
Drilling processes
Bearing metals
Rajasthan SMSSB Syllabus 2019 for Mechanic Refrigeration & Air Conditioner Mechanic
Window Air Conditioner
Basic Refrigeration
Cooling Tower
Refrigerator(Single Door)
Walk-In Cooler & Reach-In Cabinet
Three Door Refrigerator
Commercial Compressor
Evaporator
Expansion Valve
Thermal Insulation
Expansion Value
Refrigerant
Water Treatment
Retrofitting
Water Cooled Condenser
Frost Free Refrigerator(Double Door)
Fundamentals of Central Air Conditioning
RSMSSB Welder Exam Syllabus 2019
GTA W process
Introduction welding
A different process of metal
Resistance welding process, Inspection method
Arc welding power sources
Arc length & arc blow
Gas Welding Equipment
Joining methods
Thermit welding process
Brass and aluminum by gas welding
Submerged Arc welding process
Destructive and Non-Destructive test
Workshop Calculation and Science RSMSSB Jr Instructor Exam 2019
Force, friction center of gravity, pressure
Simple trigonometry and problems of height and distance
Electrical & Electronic Symbol
Assembly & Disassembly Drawing
ALGEBRA and Graph
Motion, Speed & velocity, work, power & Energy
A system of units and their conversion, fraction and decimal
Mensuration, problems on estimation and costing of material
Simple Machine, stress & strain
Square and Square root, ratio and proportion, a percentage
Heat & Temperature
Basic electricity, insulating material, Problems on AC circuits, series & parallel connections
Rajasthan SMSSB Written Test Syllabus 2019 for Geography
जल संरक्षण
अपवाह तंत्र
प्राकृतिक वनस्पति
स्थिति एवं विस्तार
वन एवं वन्य जीव संरक्षण
मरुस्थलीकरण
कृषि- जलवायु प्रदेश एवं प्रमुख फसलें
पर्यावरणीय एवं पारिस्थितिकीय मुद्दे
मुख्य भौतिक विभाग- मरुस्थलीय प्रदेश, अरावली पर्वतीय प्रदेश, मैदानी प्रदेश, पठारी प्रदेश
खनिज सम्पदाएँ
जलवायु
परिवहन
मृदा
बहुउद्देशीय परियोजनाएं
सिंचाई परियोजनाएं
पशुधन
RSMSSB Exam Syllabus 2019 for General Knowledge
राजस्थान की प्रमुख प्रागैतिहासिक सभ्यताएं
कृषक एवं जनजाति आंदोलन, प्रजामण्डल आंदोलन
राजस्थान के इतिहास के प्रमुख स्रोत
स्थापत्य कला की प्रमुख विशेषताएं
मुग़ल-राजपूत सम्बन्ध
राजस्थान के धार्मिक आंदोलन एवं लोक देवी देवतायें
महत्वपूर्ण ऐतिहासिक पर्यटन स्थल
मेले, त्यौहार, लोक संगीत, लोक नृत्य, वाद्य यंत्र एवं आभूषण
राजस्थान का एकीकरण
राजस्थानी संस्कृति, विरासत एवं परम्परा
राजस्थानी भाषा एवं साहित्य की प्रमुख कृतियाँ, क्षेत्रीय बोलियाँ
राजस्थान की रियासतें एवं ब्रिटिश संधियां, 1857 का जन-आंदोलन
RSMSSB PTI Syllabus 2019 and Exam Pattern download links are provided in the below section. Aspirants who are seeking the Rajasthan SMSSB Syllabus can get it here. Moreover, you can also get exact details of what are all the subjects to cover, total marks, the total number of questions, exam duration, and so on.
Rajasthan SMSSB PTI Syllabus 2019 – Overview
Organization Name
Rajasthan Subordinate and Ministerial Services Selection Board
Name of the Post
Physical Training Instructor Grade III
No. of Vacancies
4500 Jobs
Application mode
Online
Official Site
www.rsmssb.rajasthan.gov.in
Selection Process
Written Test
Job category
State Govt Jobs
Work Location
Rajasthan
Exam Mode
Online / Offline
Category Name
Syllabus
RSMSSB Physical Training Instructor Pattern 2019 for Paper I
S. No
Subject Names
Max Marks
Total no. of questions
Time Duration
1
Geographical, Historical, Cultural and General Knowledge of Rajasthan
80
100 Questions
2 Hours
2
Current Affairs of Rajasthan
20
3
General Knowledge of World and India
60
4
Educational Psychology
40
Total
200 marks
Raj SMSSB PTI Test Pattern 2019 for Paper II
S. No
Topic names
Total marks
No. of Questions
Exam Period
1
General Knowledge of Physical Education
60
130 Questions
2 Hours
2
General Knowledge of sports, Physical Education, and its current affairs
40
3
Theories, Definitions, and History of Physical Education
20
4
Education and Games Psychology
20
5
Methods, Supervision, and Organizations of Physical Education
20
6
Theories of Training and Decisions
20
7
Science of Basic Physical Anatomy, its FunctThe scienced Health Education
40
8
Entertainment, Camp, and Yoga
40
Total
260 Marks
Download RSMSSB PTI Syllabus 2019 Pdf
Check the detailed RSMSSB PTI Syllabus and Exam Pattern in the below section.
Syllabus of RSMSSB 2019 for General Knowledge
Ancient Culture & Civilisation of Rajasthan, Kalibangan, Ahar, Ganeshwar, Bairath.
History of Rajasthan from 8th to 18th Century
Geography, History, Culture of Rajasthan.
Distribution
Growth, Literacy
History of freedom struggle in Rajasthan
Integration of Rajasthan
Role of women during the Medieval and Modern period.
Society and Religion
Climate
Drainage
Vegetation
Agriculture
Livestock
Dairy development
Population
Current Affairs of Rajasthan
Socio-economic, political, games and sports aspects
Raj SMSSB for General Knowledge of World & India
Continents
Oceans and their characteristics
Environmental problems
Globalization and its impacts
Population trend and distribution
Major Landmarks in the Constitutional History of India with special reference to Government of India Acts of 1919 and 1935
Gandhi's contribution to the National Movement
Ambedkar and Constitution; Making
India and U.N.O.
Location and its advantages
Monsoonal system
Drainage characteristics
National income-concept & trends, poverty, reduction schemes
Features of India's foreign policy
Nehru's contribution in its making.
Salient features of Indian Constitution
Duties and Directive Principles of State Policy
Major Political Parties.
www.rsmssb.rajasthan.gov.in Syllabus 2019 for Educational Psychology
Scope and implications for the teacher in classroom situations.
Various psychologists and their contributions to education.
Learning
Different theories of learning and implications for a teacher
Role in learning, emotional intelligence
Concept and practices, human cognition
Motivation
Individual differences
Development and implications in the education of
Transfer of learning, factors affecting learning, constructivist learning
Development of Learner
Physical, emotional and social development,
Development of a child as an individual
Concept development
Personality
Meaning, theories, and assessment
Intelligence and creativity
Meaning, theories, and measurement
Self-concept, attitudes, interest, habits, aptitude and social skills.
Raj SMSSB PTI Syllabus 2019 for General Knowledge of Physical Education of secondary and senior secondary standards
Physical Education: Meaning, Aims, objectives, Scope, Need and Importance.
Games and Sports as a cultural heritage.
Prevention and First Aid for Common Sports Injuries.
Common Postural Deviations/deformities.
Sociological Foundation: Traditions, Leadership, Group dynamics, Socialization and Social Interaction.
Misconceptions about Physical Education.
Therapeutic Modalities in Rehabilitation.
Physical and Health-related fitness test.
Philosophical Foundation: Idealism, Pragmatism, Naturalism, and Realism.
Raj SMSSB Exam Syllabus 2019 for General Knowledge of sports, Physical Education, and its current affairs
Proper sports gear of above Games / Sports.
History of above Games / Sports.
Sports Personalities
Modern Olympic Games: I.O.C, Start of Olympics, Olympiad, Objectives, Motto, Olympic Charter, Olympic the venue, Olympic Flag/Ring, Olympic Mascot, Olympic oath, Olympic Flame/torch, Medals, Opening and Closing ceremonies
Fundamental Skills of above Games / Sports.
Sports associations or federations.
Latest general rules of above Games / Sports.
Sports Awards
Important tournaments and venues
Rajasthan PTI Syllabus 2019 for Theories, Definitions, and History of Physical Education
Survey of Modern Physical Education in India: Pre and post-independence period.
Physical education in ancient India: Vedic period, Epic period and Medieval period.
Contribution to the growth of physical education by leaders and movements
Definitions and principles of Physical Education.
Physical education in the city/states of Greece and other countries.
Rajasthan PTI Exam Syllabus 2019 – Methods, Supervision, and Organizations of Physical Education
Types of teaching methods, principles of teaching, presentation technique, principles of class management.
Teaching Aids.
Lesson planning: types of lesson, objectives, and parts of lessons.
Public relation: meaning, importance in physical education and sports.
RSMSSB PTI Syllabus 2019 for Education and Games Psychology
Psychology: Meaning, Definitions, Nature, Branches, and Scope.
Individual differences.
Sports Psychology: Meaning, Definitions, and Nature.
Growth and Development,
Importance of Psychology in Education with special reference to Physical Education.
Psycho-physical unity.
Transfer of training.
RSMSSB Written Exam Syllabus for PTI for Theories of Training and Decisions
Sports training: Principles, Characteristics, and methods.
Training load and Periodization.
Motor abilities: Meaning, Types, Principles, and methods of developing.
Coaching: Meaning, Techniques, tactics and Lead-up games activities.
Officiating: Meaning, Importance and Principles.
Qualities, qualifications & responsibilities of a good official.
Raj RSMSSB Exam Syllabus 2019 – Science of Basic Physical Anatomy, its Functions and Health Education
Anatomy: Meaning, concept, need, and importance in physical education & sports.
Muscles: Structure and Functional Classification, General Characteristics (Properties)
Cell, tissue, organ and organ system.
Food, nutrition, balanced diet and diet according to sports activities.
Health education: concept, objectives, importance, and principles.
Health problems.
RSMSSB PTI Grade III Syllabus 2019 for Entertainment, Camp, and Yoga
Recreation: Definition, Types, Scope, Significance, Philosophy, and Objectives.
Theories of play.
Yoga: Meaning, Types, Stages, Scope, Objective, Significance, and yogic kriyas.
Pranayama
Organization and administration: Agencies offering recreation, facilities, equipment and their maintenance.
RSMSSB Syllabus 2019 Pdf – Rajasthan Women Empower Department releases the recruitment notification. This is for the post of Supervisor. There are 180 vacancies are available to fill. Hence, be alert candidates to fill the online application form. In this page, you can get the apply online link for the RSMSSB Supervisor Recruitment. Moreover, here we have updated the RSMSSB Supervisor Syllabus 2019. Hence, let’s start your preparation with the RSMSSSB Supervisor Syllabus and Exam Pattern 2019 available here. You can check the apply online link here which is available at www.rsmssb.rajasthan.gov.in.
Here is a detailed RSMSSB Syllabus. Check it before start your exam preparation. This will help you to know the topics to cover for the exam. Let’s start reading the RSMSSB Syllabus here.
RSMSSB Supervisor Syllabus for General Hindi
Antonyms.
Synonyms.
Pronouns.
Adverbs.
Adjectives.
Translation of Sentences.
One Word Substitution.
Grammar.
Vocabulary etc.
RSMSSB Supervisor Syllabus 2019 for English
Synonyms
Substitution
Error Correction (Underlined Part)
Error Correction (Phrase in Bold)
Fill in the blanks
Sentence Improvement
Para Completion
Prepositions
Sentence Completion
Active and Passive Voice
Spelling Test
Joining Sentences
Sentence Arrangement
Transformation
Idioms and Phrases
Antonyms
Spotting Errors
Passage Completion
Rajasthan SMSSB Supervisor Syllabus 2019 for Mathematics
Dear Aspirants!! Check out the latest Rajasthan SMSSB Syllabus 2019 Pdf here. You can also get RSMSSB Examination Pattern on this page. Check the Syllabus of Informatics Assistant Posts available in Rajasthan Subordinate and Ministerial Service Selection Board here. However, candidates who have already applied for RSMSSB Jobs can also download the RSMSSB Exam Syllabus from the link provided below. Also, visit the RSMSSB Official Website i.e. www.rsmssb.rajasthan.gov.in for RSMSSB Exam Dates and other necessary details.
Rajasthan Subordinate and Ministerial Service Selection Board ( RSMSSB )
Name of the Post
Informatics Assistant
Total Vacancies
1302
Apply Mode
Online
Job Category
Syllabus
Job Location
Rajasthan
Official Website
www.rsmssb.rajasthan.gov.in
Download RSMSSB Syllabus & Exam Pattern 2019 for Informatics Assistant
RSMSSB Examination Pattern for the year 2019 is tabulated in the below sections. Recently, RSMSSB Online applications have been called for filling up 265 Vacancies for Informatic Assistant posts. However, candidates who have not applied for these RSMSSB Jobs 2019 can apply now. Now, those applicants who have already applied and are worrying about their upcoming Examination Pattern. Do not worry!! We’ll help you out to get completed details about RSMSSB Syllabus and Examination Pattern in the following sections. Check out this page for RSMSSB Informatics Assistant Syllabus & Examination Pattern 2019 here. Topic Wise syllabus, Exam Pattern details well presented in further sections. Additionally, refer all these information and be a part of RSMSSB Recruitment 2019.
All you need to do is, first, go through the RSMSSB Examination Pattern & Syllabus 2019. Make a list of Subjects, examination timings, important topics, and plan accordingly. Now, Check out RSMSSB Syllabus, also know which topic has high weight-age of marks. Set your mind and start your preparation with confidence. Have a look at below table to get an idea of how RSMSSB Question Paper looks.
Here is the detailed Syllabus for RSMSSB Informatics Assistant Examination 2019. Thus, interested applicants can now check and download the RSMSSB Syllabus 2019 Pdf here.
Download RSMSSB Informatics Assistant Exam Syllabus – English Language
Vocabulary.
Direct & Indirect Speech.
Active voice & Passive voice.
Parts of Speech.
Antonyms.
Passages.
Usage of Articles.
Sentence Arrangements.
Para Completion.
Error Correction.
Reading Comprehension.
Grammar.
Error Detection.
Idioms & Phrases.
One word Substitutes.
Synonyms.
Fill in the blanks.
Rajasthan SMSSB Informatics Assistant Syllabus 2019 – Hindi Language
Translation of Hindi Sentences into English.
Sandhi.
Upsarg and Pratay.
Verb.
Samasas.
Sentences Correction.
Antonyms/ Synonyms.
Tenses.
Speech.
Phrases.
Error Detection.
Translation of English Sentences into Hindi.
RSMSSB Exam Syllabus for Informatics Assistant Posts – Quantitative Aptitude
Probability.
Simple Interest.
Problems on Ages.
Permutations & Combinations.
Mensuration.
Boats & Streams.
Percentages.
Simplifications.
Time & Work.
Allegations & Mixtures.
Time & Distance.
Number System.
Averages.
Profit & Loss.
Compound Interest.
Geometry.
Partnerships.
Ratios & Proportions.
LCM & HCF.
Rajasthan RSMSSB Computer Knowledge Syllabus 2019
Computer System Overview (I/O devices, pointing devices, and scanner).
Introduction to Operating System.
Presentation Software (MS PowerPoint).
DBMS Software (MS Access).
Representation of Data (Digital versus Analog).
Number System — Decimal, Binary & Hexadecimal).
Word Processing (MS Word).
Spread Sheet Software (MS Excel),
Introduction to Data Processing.
Introduction to online & offline messaging, World Wide Web Browsers, Web publishing.
Creation & maintenance of Web sites.
HTML Interactivity Tools.
Multimedia and Graphics.
Introduction of Internet Technology and Protocol, LAN, MAN, WAN, Search Services/Engines.
Voice Mail and Video Conferencing.
Introduction to e-Commerce.
Security: Protecting Computer Systems from Viruses & Malicious attacks.
Introduction to Firewalls and its utility, Backup & Restoring data.
Algorithms for Problem Solving.
Concepts of files and its types.
Introduction to C Language.
Principles and Programming Techniques,
Introduction of Object Oriented Programming (OOP) concepts.
Introduction to Integrated Development Environment and its advantages.
The major development in the field of Information Technology & Communication.
Developmental Program and schemes of State government.
Environmental Conservation.
Various Resources of Power
Lok Debian-Devata.
Famous Forts.
Temples & Hawelies.
Saints of Rajasthan
Population in Rajasthan
Fairs & Festivals.
Paintings – various schools in Rajasthan.
Major tourist centers and heritage conservation.
Jewellery.
Folk Drama.
Vegetation and Soil.
Major Irrigation Projects.
Handicrafts.
Major Physiography divisions of Rajasthan
History of Rajasthan.
Famous Historical & Cultural Places of Rajasthan.
Folk literature.
Folk Art.
Customs.
Folk Music & Dance.
Candidates who are preparing RSMSSB Informatics Assistant Examination 2019 can check out all the above-listed RSMSSB Exam Syllabus for their upcoming Examination 2019 and give their best in the upcoming RSMSSB IA Exam 2019. Stay connected with us and get regular updates about Syllabus & Examination patter which is well prepared by dedicated teammates of www.recruitment.guru.
Download RSMSSB Computer Grade IV (Sanganak) Syllabus
Here we have updated the RSMSSBSyllabus for the candidates who have applied for Computer Grade IV Posts. Rajasthan Subordinate and Ministerial Service Selection Board have announced the Exam Date for Computer Grade IV (Sanganak) Posts. The exam will be conducted in the coming months; therefore aspirants are searching for RSMSSB Sanganak Syllabus Pdf. For the sake of those hardworking applicants, we have updated here the complete syllabus along with the RSMSSB Computer Grade IV Exam Pattern 2019. Hence, go through the entire article and download the syllabus. Also, interested candidates can refer the Rajasthan RSMSSB Computer Grade IV Syllabus and Test pattern at the official website of Rajasthan Subordinate and Ministerial Service Selection Board @ www.rsmssb.rajasthan.gov.in.
Rajasthan Subordinate and Ministerial Service Selection Board ( RSMSSB )
Name of the Post
Computer Grade IV (Sanganak)
Number of Vacancies
400
Apply Mode
Online
Job Category
Syllabus
Job Location
Jaipur, Rajasthan
Official Website
www.rsmssb.rajasthan.gov.in
Exam Pattern for RSMSSB Sanganak Exam 2019
S. No.
Part No
Name of the Subjects
No of Questions
Total Mark
Duration of the Exam
1.
I
General Knowledge
30
30
2 Hours
2.
II
Statistics, Economics and Mathematics
70
70
Total
100
100
The RSMSSB Exam Pattern that has designed for the applicants who are going to appear for the RSMSSB Examination has mentioned above. Candidates are requested to refer the RSMSSB Computer Test Pattern before appearing for the Exam. There will be 100 questions that will cover four topics namely General Knowledge, Statistics, Economics, and Mathematics. Aspirants will get 2 hours to complete their test.
राजस्थान अधीनस्थ और मंत्रालयीय सेवा चयन बोर्ड संगणक (कंप्यूटर) Syllabus 2019
Candidates who have applied for the Rajasthan RSMSSB Recruitment 2019 can download the RSMSSB Sanganak Syllabus 2019 Pdf from this page. Hence, do not waste time by searching here and there. We have gathered complete information of the RSMSSB Computer Grade IV Syllabus and Exam Pattern 2019 which will help you to score good marks in the examination.
RSMSSB Computer Grade IV Syllabus – General Knowledge:
Major Irrigation Projects.
Development Programmes.
Vegetation and Soil.
Major physiographic divisions of Rajasthan.
Schemes of the State Government.
Handicrafts.
Various Resources of power and Population in Rajasthan.
Natural Resources – Minerals, Forest, Water, Livestock, Wild Life, and its Conservation.
Environmental Conservation.
Rajasthan SMSSB Sanganak Exam Syllabus:
Famous Forts.
Customs.
History of Rajasthan.
Folk Literature.
Folk Art.
Major tourist centres and Heritage Conservation.
Fairs & Festivals.
Folk Drama.
Temples and Hawelies.
Paintings- various schools in Rajasthan.
Famous Historical & Cultural Places of Rajasthan.
Lok Debian-Devata.
Saints of Rajasthan.
Folk Music and Dance.
Jewelry.
RSMSSB Statistics, Economics, and Mathematics Syllabus:
Collection, Classification, Tabulation and Diagrammatic Presentation of data. Measures of Central Tendency, Dispersion, Moments.
Design of Sample Survey: Sampling Unit, Sampling frame, Sampling fraction, Sampling with and without replacement, Population Parameter and Sample estimator, Simple random sampling, stratified random sampling, systematic sampling, cluster sampling.
Time Series Analysis: Components, Measurements of Trend, Seasonal, Cyclical and irregular variations.
Index Number: Uses, types, and limitations of index numbers, construction of index numbers, simple and weighted aggregate method, Simple and weighted average price-relatives, Chain base index numbers, Base shifting, Cost of Living index numbers.
Correlation and Regression: Correlation and its coefficients, Linear Regression.
Hello Aspirants! Here is the Latest Rajasthan SMSSB Syllabus 2019 along with the Exam Pattern. Check the proper syllabus of Rajasthan SMSSB Lab Technician, Radiographer Assistant Posts. The eligible applicants can also download the RSMSSB Exam Syllabus from the link given in the following sections. Also, visit the official website of the Rajasthan Subordinate and Ministerial Service Selection Board @ www.rsmssb.rajasthan.gov.in for RSMSSB Exam Dates and other useful information.
The questions will be based on the posts you are applying for. The written test will be a multiple objective type question.
S. No
Name of the Subject
Exam Type
1.
General Knowledge
Objective
2.
Technical Subjects
Download RSMSSB Paramedical Exam Syllabus
Here is the detailed Syllabus for RSMSSB Paramedical Exam 2019. Hence, interested candidates can check and download the Pdf format of the Rajasthan RSMSSB Exam Syllabus 2019.
After BJP's rousing Lok Sabha victory, can we expect a remarkable maiden Budget from Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman? This is the question on the minds of most Indians for whom the Budget starts and ends with the Budget speech. If the past is any indication, the speech could outline the broad policy direction that GoI wishes to pursue over the next five years to boost the economy and create more jobs.For purists, however, the Budget is foremost a fiscal policy and accounts statement. It must focus on the three fundamental components of the fisc: revenues, expenditure and borrowings, flowing in and out of the Consolidated Fund of India.A perusal of Budget speeches over the years shows the gradual shift of focus from fiscal to broader economic and politico-economic issues, increasingly veering towards the US president's State of the Union Address. It covers a gamut of areas that range from foreign policy, trade to legislative goals, focusing on achievements and policy agenda. "Presidents must receive the support of a majority in the House, and oftentimes a super-majority in the Senate, to enact their legislative proposals. By appealing directly to the public, a president can use popular leverage to convince Congress to adopt his policy agenda," states a Congressional Research Service paper, 'The President's State of the Union Address: Tradition, Function and Policy Implications' (Colleen J Shogan, bit.do/eVBPz).With an overwhelming majority for BJP in the Lok Sabha, the passage of India's constitutionally mandated components of the Budget — money Bills — would pose no challenge. But given the fiscal challenges facing India, there is merit in re-calibrating the focus of the Budget speech to the fisc. To do that effectively, Budget preparation must be done within the mid-term framework.Can the Budget afford to ignore the NBFC liquidity crunch leading to a solvency problem for infrastructure and real estate players, and to losses for mutual fund investors? Growth is aworry, and people expect jobs. How are the tall promises on infrastructure and healthcare to be funded? An explanation is in order to the extent public money is used to fund these schemes. Separate discussions can follow on other economic issues.What are the constitutional and legal requirements? India's Constitution has no mention of 'Budget'. Only three mandatory documents — the Annual Financial Statement, Demand for Grants, and the Finance Bill —find specific mention.Sitharaman's Budget speech must centre around articulating GoI's medium-term fiscal strategy and goal, keeping in view the report of the N K Singh Committee on Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management (FRBM), committing to a credible path to attaining debt sustainability. Several times in the past, GoI has taken liberty with the roadmaps laid down in the Budget. In doing so, it will need to focus on increasing the tax-GDP ratio, without raising tax rates or compliance burden.On the expenditure side, the way forward could be to work on improving the efficiency of expenditure as suggested by the Bimal Jalan-led Expenditure Management Commission. GoI passed the FRBM law in 2003 to lower the Centre's fiscal deficit to 3% of GDP by 2008. But this target to measure fiscal prudence has been pushed back to 2020-21.February's interim Budget of 2019-20 budgeted the fiscal deficit at 3.4% of GDP, taking into account the impact of the income support scheme. GoI is likely to spend more now that it has extended the scheme to all farmers. A slippage at the state level due to taking on the debt of bankrupt electricity boards and loan waivers could push up the combined Centre-state fiscal deficit to 8% of GDP. The fiscal deficit may also have been understated, as the Centre didn't take into account the debt of state undertakings serviced entirely from the Budget.The Budget must do away with such practices to maintain the sanctity of Budget numbers. A robust accounting and reporting system to estimate the outstanding extra-budgetary resources flowing into the consolidated fund is needed.Any off-Budget financing — used to cover, say, arrears of the Food Corporation of India (FCI) — must include disclosures to Parliament on the underlying principle for funding. Revenue estimates that include divestment receipts must be credible.The outcome-output framework for schemes is a useful metric. A holistic evaluation of outcomes achieved through spending on flagship schemes is needed to improve the quality of implementation. Budget outlays should also be based on detailed project reports that are well defined on final targets, milestones and exact funding requirement at every stage, whether it is building highways or toilets.GoI should be watchful, as any increase in fiscal deficit when investment picks up, will create inflationary pressures. The consequences of fiscal imprudence will be adverse for India that needs to revive growth. An announcement of a credible plan for fiscal consolidation would make Sitharaman's Budget impressive.
BENGALURU: Likely restrictions on H-1B visas may hurt US technology companies more than Indian IT services providers, as a higher number of work permits have been issued to Indian nationals working for American firms.Indians are the biggest beneficiaries of the H-1B visa programme, with two-thirds of the work permits going to them, according to data from the US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), which processes these applications."This is a testimony to their skillset. Only a small share of these Indian nationals is employed by Indian companies. The vast majority of them are sponsored by global and US multinationals," said software lobby group Nasscom in a statement on Thursday.Amazon secured more work permits than the top six Indian IT services firms combined last year.69883478 No Official Word: MEA"If US policy makes it more difficult to hire advanced tech workers, it will only weaken the US companies that depend on them to help fill their skills gaps, put jobs at risk, creating pressure to send technology services abroad," Nasscom said.The US told India that it was considering capping H-1B work visas for nations that force foreign companies to store data locally, news agency Reuters reported on Thursday quoting unnamed sources.Spokespersons at the ministry of external affairs and the commerce ministry, however, said the US had not talked about capping of work permits for Indians."There is no US official who has said this," the MEA spokesperson said. "We have not heard anything officially. We remain engaged with US officials and (US) Congress over this."The Reserve Bank of India has said global payment firms such as Mastercard and Visa should store data locally. The country has also unveiled draft data protection and ecommerce policies, which call for critical personal data of users and customer data of ecommerce firms to be stored locally.After analysing data from the USCIS, US-based think tank, Centre for Immigration Studies (CIS), had said in March that six Indian companies — Tata Consultancy Services, Infosys, Wipro, Cognizant and the US arms of Tech Mahindra and HCL Technologies — got only 16%, or 2,145 H-1B work permits in 2018, less than the 2,399 visas that Amazon secured.These firms accounted for nearly two-thirds of the visa extension rejections among the top 30 companies in 2018, CIS said. The study counted Cognizant, based in the US, as an Indian entity as it follows the Indian IT services provider model — one that has a larger base of employees offshore in the country.The Trump administration has increased scrutiny of visa applications from Indian companies in the last few years."A cap on the number of Indian professionals who can apply for, and receive, H-1B visas will impact not just Indian IT firms but also all the firms in the US," said Vivek Tandon, CEO of EB5 BRICS.In 2018, Indian IT firms received a large number of continuing approvals, or extensions that are not subject to the annual cap, but the list of employers receiving maximum initial approvals (for new H-1B employees) was dominated by US firms, he said.If the United States does impose country-specific caps, Indian companies could be severely impacted, said Ganesh Natarajan, the former CEO of Zensar Technologies.
The Centre has taken a major step towards building advanced submarines for the Indian Navy. The defence ministry on Thursday issued an Expression of Interest to shortlist Indian strategic partners for the construction of six conventional submarines under Project 75 India (P-75I) worth about Rs 45,000 crore. This is a step towards opening a second production line for diesel electric submarines in India. The first being the French designed Scorpene class submarines being constructed at Mazagon docks in Mumbai under Project-75. The Project 75 India is also the second project being undertaken under the Strategic Partnership model, with the first being the procurement of 111 Naval Utility Helicopters (NUH). The model is being implemented to enable participation of private Indian firms in Make in India in defence. The Indian strategic partner will be the systems integrator by building an extensive ecosystem and will tie-up with foreign manufacturers to cover manufacturing, transfer of technology and assistance in building. "As a major initiative towards 'Make in India', the government immediately on taking over has issued the Expression of Interest(s) (EOI) for shortlisting potential Indian Strategic Partners (SPs) for construction of six conventional submarines for P-75(I) Project of the Indian Navy on June 20. The project cost is about Rs 45,000 crore...This would provide a major boost to the indigenous design and construction capability of submarines in India in addition to bringing in the latest submarine design and technologies as part of the project," said the defence ministry. The acquisition was approved on January 31 by the Defence Acquisition Council led by the then Defence Minister Nirmala Sitharaman. This was followed by the issuing of the EOI for shortlisting Indian SPs. The potential SPs are expected to respond to the EOI within two months. Three Indian shipyards- L&T, Mazagon Docks Shipbuilders Limited and Hindustan Shipyard Limited- are expected to respond to the EOI. The Indian companies would be shortlisted based on their capability for integration of system of systems, expertise in shipbuilding domain and the financial strength. The next step would be to issue the Request for Proposal to the shortlisted companies. The EOI for shortlisting foreign Original Equipment Manufacturers will be issued in two weeks, the ministry said. Four foreign manufacturers- France's Naval Group, Sweden's Saab, Russia's Rubin Design Bureau and Germany's ThyssenKrupp Marine Systems- are expected to respond to this EOI. The manufacturers would be shortlisted based on their submarine design meeting the navy's requirements and qualifying the Transfer of Technology and Indigenous Content criteria.The SPs in collaboration with the manufacturers will set up dedicated manufacturing lines for these submarines in India. All six submarines under this project will be built in India by the selected Indian Strategic Partner in collaboration with the selected manufacturer. "The Indian Navy would also have the option to manufacture six more submarines under the project," said the ministry.It is expected that the project would not only help in boosting the submarine and ship building industry, but also enhance the manufacturing sector, especially of the MSMEs by developing an ecosystem for making spares and equipment.In 1999, the Cabinet Committee on Security had approved a '30-Year Plan for Indigenous Submarine Construction', which was to develop two production lines on which six submarines each- named Project 75 and Project 75 (I)- would be built with foreign submarine makers. The two projects are important for the navy to replace its ageing Sindhughosh and Shishumar class submarines, which number around 13 and most of which are close to 30 years old. While the first Scorpene class submarine, INS Kalvari, was commissioned into the navy in December 2017, the remaining five are at different stages of construction and trials.
NEW DELHI: The Indian Railways is drawing up a plan to restructure and rightsize the mammoth organisation.The restructuring exercise, beginning with the Railway Board, seeks to ensure better efficiency while avoiding cross-departmental frictions, said an official. "We want to put the right people in the right place to improve efficiencies of the Indian Railways. This will ensure better HR practices in the organisation," the official said.Rightsizing is among the priority areas of the 100-day action plan approved by railway minister Piyush Goyal. The ministry is looking at bringing in criterion such as strong delivery, performance and leadership qualities for positions such as divisional railway managers, general managers and board members."This will reduce cross-departmental friction by doing away with silos and making people talk both horizontally and vertically across the organisation. That is the main aim," said another official.69883645 The restructuring would be followed largely on the recommendations made by the Bibek Debroy Committee on Indian Railways, said the official. "We will make a detailed report and follow the recommendations of the committee, but with some modifications. It is not sacrosanct," the official said.The committee had in its report presented in 2015 said the centralised structure and departmentalisation of the Indian Railways was adversely affecting the railways' work culture and narrowing its approach to department-specific goals.About 'rightsizing', one official said there are too many people doing the same job at present in the Railways. "We may look at reshuffling people to departments that need more workforce," the official said. This assumes significance as the ministry charts a plan to 'corporatise' various verticals of the national transporter, essentially adopting best practices of the corporate sector for improving efficiency.The ministry also has plans to undertake the technological revamp of the working of the Indian Railways.
MUMBAI: BSR & Associates, part of global accounting firm KPMG's network in India, has resigned as an auditor of IL&FS Financial Services (IFIN), which is being probed by multiple agencies for alleged financial irregularities.The announcement comes a day before a hearing at the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT), where the government has sought a ban on BSR and fellow auditor Deloitte Haskins & Sells for their alleged role in concealing bad loans at Infrastructure Leasing & Financial Services (IL&FS) and its group firms including IFIN. After the alleged financial irregularities came to light, the government had replaced the IL&FS board with one headed by banker Uday Kodak.The board last month sought an explanation from BSR on why it should not be removed as the auditor of IFIN.69883700 In a news release on Thursday, BSR said it explained its position to the board but has yet to get a response. It resigned on Wednesday. "We had filed our written response to this notice on May 24, 2019 and provided explanations during a meeting held with IFIN on May 29, 2019. While IFIN has not communicated its decision to us as yet, we do not intend to impose ourselves as auditors of the company," the audit firm said.Conflict of Interest"Our resignation will allow the company to appoint another auditor so that the work on the audit for FY2019 may progress. We believe we have discharged our duties in good faith and have acted in a bona fide manner and we will continue defending ourselves," it said.The government is seeking a five-year ban on both audit firms, invoking for the first time a provision in the Companies Act. If the plea is accepted, it would prevent both firms from auditing any listed or unlisted company in India.IFIN was audited by BSR in 2018-19 and jointly by BSR and Deloitte in 2017-18. Deloitte was the sole auditor in 2015-16 and 2016-17.The Ministry of Corporate Affairs had also sought the removal of both BSR and Deloitte as the auditors of IFIN.During a hearing on June 10, Deloitte's lawyers argued that the firm was no longer an auditor of IFIN.If the NCLT accepts the government plea, IFIN would have to first appoint an auditor, which could happen only through the NCLT as per current regulations. The process may take a couple of months as the board has still not reached out to any accounting firms, said company insiders. Most of the major auditors may opt out of auditing IFIN, either because of conflict of interest or due to the risk associated with a company that is in a financial crisis and is facing investigations over fraud, said industry insiders. The Big Four of EY, Deloitte, KPMG and PricewaterhouseCoopers have audited or have done some other work for IFIN or the IL&FS Group firms, which may create conflict situations if they take up the work.
Mumbai: Private equity group Advent International has emerged as the sole contender for acquiring Mumbai-based biopharma company Bharat Serums and Vaccines (BSV) with a bid worth Rs 3,600 crore ($520 million) after rival contenders backed out of the two-year-long sale process, industry officials close to the development told ET.Valuation mismatches, however, may turn out to be a deal-breaker and founding promoters may try and raise funds to buy back shares held by existing private equity investors, providing them an exit route, said one of the people cited above.Kotak PE and OrbiMed together hold 23% stake in BSV. The rest of the stake is with the Daftary family.Founded by Vinod G Daftary in 1971, BSV is currently run by his sons Bharat Daftary (chairman & MD) and Gautam Daftary, who is the managing director."The promoters will initiate talks with lenders and use some internal accruals to buy back the stake," one of the persons cited above said. "The idea is to sell the business at a higher price later," he added.The founders had earlier planned a Rs 2,000 crore initial public offering two years ago, but the exercise was called off later. BSV was valued at Rs 6,667 crore then, ET reported in December 2017. Subsequently, they had mandated Jefferies to launch a formal sale process for a controlling stake.Others competing with Advent included a consortium of Carlyle & Zydus Cadila and ChrysCapitalbacked Mankind Pharma, ET had reported on April 22.Emails sent to BSV managing director Gautam Daftary and the spokespersons of Advent and Orbimed did not elicit any response. Kotak PE denied "the rumour" in its response to ET's queries.BSV competes with Serum Institute of India, Biological E, Panacea Biotec and Shantha Biotechnics in India, and employs 900 people. It sells its products in India and in more than 45 countries.The product range includes plasma derivatives, hormones, equine anti-toxins and serums, antifungals, anaesthetics, cardiovascular and diagnostic products. BSV, with R&D facilities in India, Germany and the US, has company-owned and joint venture-based plants in Ambernath, Ahmedabad and Aachen, Germany.The company's revenue was Rs 705 crore in FY18 against Rs 620 crore in FY17, with a profit of Rs 74 crore, up from Rs 40 crore. Total debt decreased to Rs 124 crore in FY18 from Rs 154 crore. There were growth projection- and revenue-related queries raised during the due diligence stage and hence a lot of interested bidders walked away, said one of the persons cited above.Kotak PE invested in the company from its second fund in 2012. For Orbimed, investment in Bharat Serum in 2010 was its second deal in the country and the investment has run its course. The fund life is now coming to a close and hence the need to exit.India's biotechnology sector, growing at 20%, was at $11.6 billion in 2017, with the biopharma sector accounting for 65% of total revenue.
By Chandan TapariaNifty50 on Thursday managed to respect its previous day's low and gradually extended its gains towards 11,850 level by surpassing the crucial hurdle at 11,761.The index formed a Bullish Engulfing Candle on the daily scale, as strong buying interest emerged at lower levels near to its 50-day EMA after the consolidation of last four sessions.As long Nifty holds above 11,761 level, it could extend the gains towards 11,888 and then 11,965 levels, while on the downside support is seen at 11,761 and then 11,720 levels.On the options front, maximum Put open interest was at 11,700 followed by 11,500 levels, while maximum Call OI was at 12,000 followed by 12,200 levels. There was Call writing at 12,200 followed by 12,100 levels, while Put writing was seen at 11,800 followed by 11,700 levels. Options data suggested a shift in trading range higher to 11,650-12,000 zone.India VIX fell 4.96 per cent to 14 mark. Stability in volatility could again take the market towards the upper band of the trading range.Bank Nifty managed to hold its crucial support in the 30,200- 30,250 zone and witnessed strong buying interest towards 30,830 level. It formed a bullish candle on the daily scale and finally surpassed the crucial hurdle at 30,600 level.As long as the index holds above 30,600, it could extend gains towards 31,000 and then 31,313 levels, while on the downside, supports are seen at 30,500 and then 30,250 levels.Nifty futures closed positive at 11,856 with a decent gain of 1.26 per cent. There was long buildup in Just Dial, Indiabulls Housing Finance, Hexaware and Shree Cement while shorts were seen in Ujjivan Finance, Chola Finance, RBL Bank and UPL.(Chandan Taparia is Technical & Derivative Analyst at MOFSL. Investors are advised to consult financial advisers before taking an investment calls based on these observations)
Markets run on earnings, and that is a commonly-used dictum. The entire market is, therefore, into forecasting what those earnings shall be. A number of methods are used and practitioners of each one of them claim their approach is the best. Or it is the best that they can do.After all, there has to be the 'capability' to make forecasts. This so-called capability is what creates jobs and businesses. Both jobs and businesses seek to satisfy the demand coming from the marketplace. And the demand is: what's going to happen in the future?We are all so obsessed with the future because that's where all our riches, we tell ourselves, lie, are to be found or are to be created.So, the race is to make forecast. The next quarter, the next year, the next 5 years or even the next hour or next few minutes for those looking at the shorter timeframe.It's all about what is going to happen next. Even those who talk about the next five years are not immune to what is going to happen next, they just pretend that it doesn't matter.So newer and newer methods are devised, older methods are rejigged, technology is brought in to create tweaks and speed up information processing. More and more data is looked at and linkages are established between data sets that nobody ever thought of before. Because no one is quite sure what is connected to what, no one questions these approaches.They just look at the stuff that they think they are able to handle and perhaps do. So the larger the player, the more data you can collect and bigger the data crunching you can do in the hope that your output will be better than that of next guy.You narrow it down to stuff like value, valuation, earnings trajectory, visibility and reliability of outputs, etc. For the guys projecting price levels, it is price action and trends, more momentum indicators, more ways to measure and handle volatility.Finally it's all about controlling risk and keeping it within a certain band and then programming the machines to handle all of it.Never mind those occasional flash crashes; they are just small glitches in the overall big structure, we tellourselves, overlooking the fact that every time something like that happens, it is like reaching 98 on the Snakes and Ladders board and getting bitten by the snake to send you down to 11!But hey, you have your data crunching machines and the associated nonsense to help you make it back to 98 again, right?Data in India is said to be limited and, hence, we do not have the kind of 'extensive research' that the US analysts are able to put out. So, you would think the vastly greater amount of data that is available in the US ought to produce more reliable 'forecasts', right? That would be logical to think.But, pause here to take a look at this chart.Bond markets are giants and biggest banks and players are part of them. So there is no dearth of 'talent', supposedly, in this space. Now, take a look at the result of that talent pool inforecasting something as basic to the market as bond yields. Could something have been more off the mark? I am sure the guy at the top end of that prediction for June is now out of his job!That, even when the entire data has been assessed by some of the finest brains using the most sophisticated computers and running the best algorithms for the longest time, cross-checking hundreds of combinations and possible outcomes.After doing all that, we presume, analysts came out with their forecasts.Doesn't this show no one really knows anything; most of all, those are supposed to know?Where does that leave us? Should we do this stuff at all? Is it all just some 'roll of the dice'? Are we all existing in this incredible make-believe world of useless forecasting?Perhaps, we are. The question is can we live without it?The future is one big hope. All the things that are not in the present or that we wish were there are all hoped for in the future. I want to buy stocks where I am certain about earnings and growth for next four to eight quarters. I want to know that today. Since that is not possible, the next best thing isto forecast it. This helps me create an image of certainty, create a sense of comfort on what I am about to do and have a sense of security that I am not acting randomly. Forecasting is essential, because we want the ideal. Our actions are then directed to achieve this ideal. We want to mimic all those who are engaged in the pursuit of the ideal.Rene Girard, the Stanford professor who champions contrarian thinking, calls it 'Mimetic Behaviour'. In the case of the bond yield forecast shown earlier, it is probably this 'Mimetic Behaviour,' which is at work.Analysts within the fraternity probably know each other and certainly follow each other's work. The tendency towards 'Mimetic Behaviour' influences the way we think and once we find that the forecasts are all tending towards the positive, it is difficult to go against the grain. I recall some people giving a very contrarian, deeply bearish forecasts for Reliance Communication and Indiabulls group a while ago and they were castigated for that blasphemy!No one believed those seemingly dire forecasts back then, but subsequent price actions proved them correct. It was 'Mimetic Behaviour' back then and it is once again, 'Mimetic Behaviour' now which got us this yield forecast that bombed across the board!I myself am in the business of forecasting. In fact, I have done this for decades. It has worked out okay, but I am certain there are countless forecasts that bombed which my mind would prefer not to remember. Like me, there are a thousand others who are also in the business of forecasting.We are in search for an ideal too; of being able to know what is going to unfold in the future and the way it is going to unfold. We are doing it for ourselves and for the sake of our clients who ask for such services (to satisfy their own search of the ideal).How do we ensure that we do not become victims of our own forecasts or indeed fall victim to other's forecasts (Mimetic Behaviour)? For one thing, I would think the more we desire an ideal outcome, the more is the tendency to believe and follow a forecast. So have a check on how badly you want a certain outcome. That can be tempered through other means and the problem can be reduced to a certain extent.In the market, one of the maxims to follow is something Robert Miner, a veteran market technical analyst, once said: 'Never trade a forecast, always trade the market.'This maxim, which I have made my own over the years, has prevented me from being caught in the cobweb of forecasts that the market throws at you every now and then.The market is reality, our forecasts about it are expectations and, therefore, it is only in our minds! Follow reality, that is what Miner suggested!Value investing is in fashion these days. This is one of the areas where 'Mimetic Behaviour' appears to be dominant. Warren Buffet is a hero. There are many blind followers, some of whom have also become a bit iconic, and thus heroes for those lower down.This is a very two-dimensional world. There is the hero and the goal (the investing model) on one side and there are obstacles (the market) on the other side. This is now made into a battle of the hero (i.e. the Model) vs the obstacle (i.e. the market). But the reality from this fairy tale is quite different; it is a two-dimensional model. People's emotions, random events, constant barrage of information and technology enablements are all new villains that create many more dimensions, which take us out of the ideal two-dimension setup where good (the model) wins over the bad (the market).To win this, normal people fall back on what the icons are saying or forecasting! And make it their own.Rakesh is still holding stock X, they rationalise. Damani has bought truckloads of stock Y, they justify; even as both X and Y keep tanking way beyond what the normal investor can afford.They overlook a simple fact that Rakesh or Damani have the means to hold those stocks into infinity, because they have the money and they probably form a minor part of their portfolios. But for the normal investor, it is probably 10 per cent or more of his portfolio (after all, it was bought because of Rakesh and Damani owned it!).So, if we believe the Girardian model of human behaviour, then a dose of Robert Miner practicality is the only solution in not getting trapped into something that we innately have to make (i.e. forecasts), but at the same time we have to protect ourselves against.
NEW DELHI: Information technology firm Tech Mahindra Thursday said it has signed a multi-year contract with Airbus for cabin and cargo design engineering."Tech Mahindra aims to capitalise on the specialised skills and competencies in growing cabin engineering business over the next few years. As air travel continues to surge worldwide, airlines are looking to deliver integrated comfortable and memorable, digital travel experiences through path-breaking 'Cabin Innovations'," the company said in a statement.No financial details of the partnership were disclosed.Airbus is a strategic customer and partner of the company, it added.Karthikeyan Natarajan, global head of engineering and IoT at Tech Mahindra, said the partnership will strengthen the company's aerospace engineering portfolio, especially in areas like cabin engineering and customer services."It has been our constant endeavour to develop innovative engineering and digital solutions for our customers. This is a step towards further nurturing this key relationship and supporting Airbus in consolidating their global supplier base while driving business efficiencies and competencies in this process," he added.As part of its TechMNxt charter, Tech Mahindra is betting big on next generation technologies such as artificial intelligence, machine learning, internet of things, cybersecurity, robotics, automation, blockchain and 5G.
MUMBAI: Retail and fast moving consumer goods and durables (FMCG&D) sector together is likely to add 2.76 lakh new jobs in the first six months of the current financial year following the entry of foreign retail giants, the report said.According to TeamLease Services biannual 'Employment Outlook' report for the April-September 2019-20, the retail sector will witness a 2 per cent increase in net employment outlook, resulting in the addition of 1.66 lakh new jobs while (FMCG/D) will see a 1 per cent growth adding 1.10 lakh new jobs.With 27,560 new jobs Delhi will top the list in retail followed by Bengaluru with at 22,770 new jobs, it said.The report revealed that the exponential growth witnessed by the sector coupled with entry of foreign retail giants, capacity expansion and acquisitions are some of the key drivers of the job growth.The report was done across 19 sectors and 14 geographies, surveying 775 enterprises in India and 85 businesses across the globe to evaluate employment outlook trends.While Delhi and Bengaluru were the top job creators in retail, Mumbai with 14,770 new jobs and Delhi with 10,800 new jobs will be the leaders for (FMCG/D), it said.Setting up of food parks, capacity expansion, acquisitions by the existing players, regulatory changes like easing the foreign direct investments (FDI) in 'cash and carry', single and multi-brand retail through automatic routes are the key aspects that will push job creation by the sector, it added."Apart from government interventions like easing of FDI norms, expansions by the domestic players, the increase in domestic consumption will also positively impact and bolster the job creation by these sectors," Teamlease Services Head of Digital and IT Mayur Saraswat said.In fact, he said, the job creation by retail and (FMCG/D) will witness a 15.11 per cent and 10.31 per cent growth respectively."Further, not only experienced talent seems to benefit from the optimism in these sectors, it will see a positive impact on fresher hiring as well. Retail sector alone will be creating 33,310 new fresh graduates jobs across cities," he added.The report also found that both FMCG and retail experienced a significant increase in attrition in April- September 2018-19, compared to October-March 2018-19. Attrition in retail is seen at a 19.82 per cent and (FMCG/D) at 16.03 per cent respectively, it added.
Govt pushes for simultaneous polls via President Ram Nath Kovind To put the idea in practice also requires massive constitutional amendments and would require compulsory clearance in the Rajya Sabha
Marathi is must for central, international boards as well: Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis on Thursday reiterated that teaching Marathi will be made mandatory in all schools across the state affiliated to any central, state or international education boards.
India launches Operation Sankalp to reassure Indian vessels The development has come in the wake of the attack on oil tankers raising tensions between US and Iran
International day of Yoga 2019 Live Updates: PM Modi leading the world in celebrating World Yoga Day at Ranchi International Yoga Day 2019: PM Narendra Modi is continuously posting about different Yoga Asanas on his twitter account for some days now. During one of his previous yoga day speeches, the Prime Minister Modi had said yoga has become one of the most powerful unifying forces in the world.
J&K: Use of steel bullets by terrorists worries forces The steel bullets pierced through the bullet proof jackets of the jawans, thereby causing injuries to them
Two dead in clashes at West Bengal's Bhatpara, Section 144 imposed Ahead of the inauguration of Bhatpara police station on Thursday, miscreants resorted to hurling of crude bombs and even opening fire
CMD held for fake GST refund claims of over ₹11 crore GST Chennai South Commissionerate has arrested Arul Kumaran, Chairman and MD of Royal Meridian Impex Pvt Ltd., who was allegedly made fraudulent refun