General Gaming Article

General Gaming Article


Google Quietly Launches (and Sells Out of) Ethernet Adapter for Chromecast

Posted: 09 Jul 2015 12:34 PM PDT

And...it's gone!

Chromecast Ethernet

Google on Wednesday added a new item to its online store, that being a tiny Ethernet adapter for its Chromecast dongle. Chromecast already comes with 802.11n Wi-Fi connectivity baked in, but if you need a wired connection for any reason, you were out of luck. Not anymore (well, sort of).

The Ethernet adapter sells for $15 and is easy to install -- just connect the included USB cable to the Chromecast, then run an Ethernet cable from your router to the adapter, and plug it into a wall socket. Easy cheesy, except that it was in such high demand (or short supply, or both) that it quickly sold out.

Google didn't say when it expects to have more in stock, though for Chromecast owners who have their dongle installed in a Wi-Fi dead zone or otherwise suffer from unreliable wireless connections, more inventory can't come fast enough. Apparently there are a quite a few who could benefit from something like this, hence why Google ran out of inventory in less than a day.

The Chromecast itself normally sells for $35. With the adapter, the total cost of ownership (for those who need an adapter) comes to $50. If you don't yet own a Chromecast but are interested in one, keep your eyes peeled for sales -- it can often be found on sale for $30, or as low as $25 for a refurbished model.

Alternately, you can wait for the next generation of Chromecast. Google has yet to officially announce a Chromecast 2 device, but while on the topic, Google's VP of Product Management Mario Queiroz told Gigaom that the Chromecast 2's "hardware capabilities will give us a better opportunity to take full advantage of a large screen paired with a small screen."

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Latest Windows 10 Preview (Build 10166) Stomps Out More Bugs

Posted: 09 Jul 2015 10:45 AM PDT

Yes, another Windows 10 Technical Preview

Windows 10

Microsoft on Thursday announced a new Windows 10 Technical Preview, which is something that's becoming a frequent occurrence as of late. The latest build (10166) adds more polish and chases off a few more bugs as Microsoft readies a final release for July 29.

Build 10166 has been released to Windows Insiders on the Fast ring, and if you're on an older version, "now is definitely the time to upgrade to the most current build," Microsoft's Gabe Aul says. He even bolded that bit for emphasis.

Why all the excitement? Build 10166 is awfully close to what the final Windows 10 experience will deliver when it's doled in waves later this month. At this stage, it's all about last minute housekeeping, which means tweaking bits here and there to ensure a stable experience. Even Fast ring users should expect these newest builds to be fairly solid.

That said, ZDNet reports that Build 10166 won't be the one that Microsoft waves a magic wand over and transforms into a Release To Manufacturing (RTM) build, though "it's close." ZDNet's Mary Jo Foley says she doesn't have a specific date, but that her sources indicate an RTM release around mid-July.

Unlike previous Windows releases, the final release still won't be final, not in same sense as before. Microsoft is switching to a Windows-as-a-Service (WaaS) model, which means Windows 10 will be a constant work in progress. In place of Service Packs and major updates en route to a brand new OS, Windows 10 will receive updates on an ongoing basis, both to address security vulnerabilities and to introduce new features.

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OCZ Announces Affordable Trion 100 Solid State Drive Line

Posted: 09 Jul 2015 09:35 AM PDT

Giving SSDs some TLC

OCZ Trion 100 SSD

Congratulations if you're reading this, it means you weren't scared off by the word "affordable" in the title. For power users, terms like "affordable," "value," and "budget" typically translate into low performance, but that's not necessarily the case with OCZ's newly minted Trion 100 solid state drive line.

The new drives use Toshiba's Triple-Level Cell (TLC) NAND flash memory and controller technology. As a result, these SATA 6Gbps drives feature sequential read speeds of up to 550MB/s and sequential writes of up to 530MB/s, along with random read I/O performance of up to 90,000 IOPS. Granted, none of those figures are on the level of PCIe-based SSDs, but in SATA 6Gbps territory, it doesn't get a whole lot faster than this (on paper, anyway -- we haven't had a chance to test and benchmark these drives).

Here's a breakdown of how things shake out by drive:

  • 120GB: 550MB/s read, 450MB/s write, 79,000 / 25,000 4K random read/write IOPS
  • 240GB: 550MB/s read, 520MB/s write, 90,000 / 43,000 4K random read/write IOPS 
  • 480GB: 550MB/s read, 530MB/s write, 90,000 / 54,000 4K random read/write IOPS
  • 960GB: 550MB/s read, 530MB/s write, 90,000 / 64,000 4K random read/write IOPS

And here's a look at the MSRPs:

  • Trion 100 120GB: $56.99 (~$0.48 per GB)
  • Trion 100 240GB: $87.99 (~$0.37 per GB)
  • Trion 100 480GB: $184.99 (~$0.39 per GB)
  • Trion 100 960GB: $369.99 (~$0.39 per GB)

The price per gigabyte has been rounded up for each drive. Nevertheless, those are some tantalizing MSRPs for high performing SATA 6Gbps drives, especially when you consider that street pricing could eventually end up being lower. In addition, OCZ tells Maximum PC that it's keeping an eye on the market and will adjust the price as necessary -- in other words, you can vote with your wallet.

This is precisely what Toshiba had in mind when it acquired OCZ's storage division. When OCZ was on its own, the company had to ride the volatile NAND flash memory market. But with Toshiba's resources, it needn't worry about fluctuating prices (not to the same extent, anyway) and NAND flash memory shortages.

OCZ Trion 100 Slide

OCZ's use of TLC NAND flash memory is also key here.

"As the market for solid state drives continues to mature the need for high quality yet affordably priced drives has only grown, and we are pleased to be able to provide exactly that with our new TLC based Trion Series SSDs," said Daryl Lang, CTO of OCZ Storage Solutions, a Toshiba Group Company. "To deliver more robust endurance, the Trion has been optimized with extremely tight coupling between the premium Toshiba TLC NAND flash and firmware, making it an ideal solution for value-conscious users seeking an improved computing experience for both desktop and mobile applications."

The Trion 100 series is available now. Each drive is backed by OCZ's ShieldPlus warranty for 3 years, which means no shipping costs and no hoops to jump through, like digging up a lost receipt -- just provide a serial number and OCZ will take care of the rest.

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Hardware Troubleshooting Guide

Posted: 09 Jul 2015 12:00 AM PDT

Hardware Troubleshooting Guide 1photo credit: kennymatic

Help diagnosing hardware problems

It's a scenario that everyone dreads: You build a computer, power it on, and then... nothing! Or you install the OS and the system starts acting up before you've even made your first foray onto the Internet. Or you're using your computer and all of a sudden, something just doesn't work right and you're sure you haven't made any major changes. Maybe it's hardware, but how do you tell? This guide will help you figure out whether you truly have a hardware problem, and if so, which piece of hardware is the culprit.

General Tips

Before we get to advice on specific hardware, here are some tips to sharpen your troublesome-hardware hunting skills.

Make sure it's plugged in

It's happened to the best of us. Push the power button and nothing happens. Then you look over to the wall socket and realize that your rig isn't even plugged in. Or the PSU switch is set to the wrong position. If you've been touching the hardware, the first thing you want to do before digging down further is to make sure that:

All cables are plugged in.
All components that are seated in slots (RAM, expansion cards, etc.) are inserted properly.
If there are switches, they are in the correct position.

Try another port

Sometimes, you have a bad port or slot. If a hard drive or SSD isn't working on one SATA port, try another. If a USB device isn't quite working, try another USB port.

Ensure software isn't the problem

Software can be responsible for a lot of issues. Try out a few blanket fixes before diagnosing further. Some examples are:

If you've recently installed an update, try rolling back to an older version.
Ensure the configuration is correct. One misconfigured BIOS setting can cause your system to not boot. One slip of the slider can cause your fans to go full throttle.
If all else fails, uninstall the software tied to the hardware and clean up any remnants, such as if the program left its folder in C:\Program Files, and then reinstall the software.

Keep a PC speaker handy

If you don't have a higher-end motherboard with some kind of readout that display POST errors, a PC Speaker can at least help you troubleshoot what's going on if the computer doesn't BOOT.

This type of speaker normally plugs into the front panel header of the motherboard and is the only way for a computer to tell you something is wrong. If the system doesn't boot up, the computer will do something other than a single short beep. While these beep codes are generic, it at least helps point you in the direction of where a problem might be.

No beeps: There's a power issue. Check to make sure all of the required cables are connected.
One long beep followed by two or three short beeps: The video card has a problem. Make sure it's seated in the slot all the way, and that the PCIe power plugs are installed.
Repeated long beeps: Memory issue. Try reseating the memory.
Any others: Most likely a processor issue, either due to overheating, improper seating, or the processor is defective.

Eliminate variables

When you aren't sure what's causing issues, it's best to start eliminating the variables. One easy variable you can eliminate is the cable. While external cables are often prone to abuse and can fail readily, internal cables aren't designed with repeated connections in mind. If there's a cable coming out of a suspected component, try swapping it first.

One other method of eliminating variables is to do a cross-hardware test. For example, if your Wi-Fi adapter appears to be broken, get another Wi-Fi enabled device in the area and see it can connect and do network-related tasks. This will at least tell you if your Wi-Fi network is working in that area.

For system building, there's the extreme end of this: the bare-bones build. Remove all of the system components except the processor, motherboard, one stick of RAM, and video card. If you have a PC speaker, you can also install just the processor so that you can invoke the POST code beeps. If the system behaves as expected, start adding components until it breaks. The last component you added is most likely the problem.

A Handy Cheat Sheet

The following is a list of symptoms and the most probable hardware that's failing.

USB device or add-on card isn't working properly
Thankfully, this is easy: it's the device in question. Peripherals are often not tied into the system. If they start acting up, they won't take down the system. It should be easy to start trying potential fixes. With some devices, it's easy to know when to throw in the towel, like if a mouse button no longer works. Others may take some further investigation.

Blue screens
Blue screens are often a sign of a hardware problem, so note the error it gives. For example, if the error is one of these:

IRQL_NOT_GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO
IRQL_NOT_LESS_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO
PAGE_FAULT_IN_NONPAGED_AREA
MEMORY_MANAGEMENT

It's most likely RAM that's the problem. Though a bad boot drive (HDD or SSD) can also cause issues like this. Thankfully, there's already an article explaining how to survive and troubleshoot BSODs.

Video artifacts
If the artifacts are random, such as textures becoming discolored, streaks of color going around, in general, it looks like a really bad JPEG in a club, the video card is having trouble. It's most likely a sign it's overheating.

If the artifacts affect the whole screen and are of a consistent pattern, like discoloring every 4 lines, then chances are it's the cable or the display itself.

Video card driver keeps crashing
If trying several versions doesn't work, then the video card is definitely having issues.

Clicking noise from the hard drive
It's a classic sign the hard drive is going to die. Start backing up the data if you can!

Read/write errors that pile up on a drive
This is another sure-fire way to tell that a drive is going to die.

Sudden shutdown/power loss
This could be an indication of two things:

A vital component overheated. This could be the processor, the VRMs (the housekeeping circuitry around the processor socket), or the power supply itself. You can check the processor's temperature with a utility like HWMonitor. The VRM or power supply can be checked by touching the heatsink or case respectively.
The power supply is old/defective and could not handle a high load.

Computer does not power on, period.
Definitely the power supply.

Computer powers on, but does not boot
The computer is failing POST. Refer to the "Keep a PC speaker handy" section above; otherwise, check the power connections and whether video card, RAM, and processor are seated properly.

General instability
Assuming there's no issue with power or temperature, it could be the motherboard, RAM, or processor.

Testing Your Hardware

Power Supply

The best way to test if the power supply is running normally is to stress the computer as much as possible. Higher component loads mean the PSU has to supply more power. You can also purchase a power supply tester, but this only measures the output voltages. While something that's not close to 3.3V, 5V, or 12V is an obvious problem, the power supply can still have issues even if the voltages check out fine.

If the system doesn't turn on, you can check to see if the power supply itself turns on. Turn off the hard switch on the power supply and unplug everything, including the cord to the mains socket. On the 24-pin motherboard connector, stick a paper clip or something similar into the plug on pin 16 to any of the ground pins (see the diagram below). Then plug the power supply back into the mains socket and turn the switch on.

Hardware Troubleshooting Psu Plug

With the plug facing toward you and the notch to the right, pin 16 is the fourth one down on the right side. Connect this to any of the ground connections...

Hardware Troubleshooting Psu Plug Paper Clip...like so.

If the power supply turns on, it could still be fine. Plug the power supply back in to the computer and turn on the system. If it still doesn't turn on, try taking out the case's power switch on the motherboard and carefully touch the two pins for the switch with metal. If the computer turns on, the case's power switch is bad. Otherwise, the power supply is bad. If the power supply does not turn on, the power supply is bad.

RAM

One of the best ways to diagnose a RAM issue is to run Memtest86. It's a boot-time program, so you'll need a USB thumb stick for this to work. The files you download from the website come with a program that will turn the thumb stick into a bootable program. Once you've created it:

If you bought more than one set of RAM, take out all but one set. If you have two dual-channel kits, for example, take out one of them.

Normally, it's suggested to try one stick of RAM at a time, but if you're going to have to return the RAM, the manufacturer usually wants the whole set back.

Plug the thumb stick with Memtest86 on it into the computer, and power it on.
Boot onto the thumb stick by either using the motherboard's boot menu, or you can cheat by unplugging the main boot disk.
Let Memtest86 run its course for at least several hours. It's recommended to do an overnight run just to be safe.

Hardware Troubleshooting Memtest

Memtest86 running tests on RAM

After a Memtest86 run, note how many errors there were. If the RAM is functioning normally, it won't have any more than a handful of errors, if any. If errors start piling up in the thousands, it's definitely a sign of bad RAM. When in doubt, rerun the test.

Keep in mind that you may experience issues when you run Memtest86. Since you're trying to run a program on RAM that's potentially broken, don't be surprised if Memtest86 itself crashes or breaks in other ways. Thankfully, if Memtest86 breaks, it usually does so quickly. If it does break, reboot and try again.

Hard Drive/SSD

To see if your hard drive or SSD is showing signs of imminent doom, you can use a tool to read its SMART data. Some examples of utilities that will do this are:

PassMark's DiskCheckup
CrystalDiskInfo
SpeedFan

These programs may provide you a laundry list of data. Thankfully, Wikipedia has a list of SMART attributes with those highlighted red being the ones to look out for if you suspect the drive is failing.

If the boot drive is giving you trouble, try the following:
Install the hard drive in another computer, either internally or externally, if possible. You can purchase a hard drive dock to make external connections easier. If you do install the boot drive internally, make sure that computer doesn't try to boot from it. Either way, the goal is to get the drive running on another system to run your diagnostic tools of choice.
Use a recovery-oriented Live OS. These OSes are installed on removable media such as a CD/DVD or thumb disk and can be run from there. One example of this Ubuntu Rescue Remix. This also comes with a SMART reader tool called smartmontools. Unfortunately this tool isn't user friendly, so we'll defer telling you how to use it to either this or this tutorial.

Processor/Video Card

We've lumped these two together because the best way to test whether they're working properly is to run a stress test. For the processor, there's Prime95. For video cards, there's FurMark. Run the test for at least a few hours and see if the system or programs start showing signs of issues.

Motherboard

Unfortunately, there's no real way to test the motherboard. Some suggestions are:

Do the bare-bones build, with just the motherboard, processor, memory, and video card, and see if the system boots or can be played with in BIOS.
Swap parts in from another system if possible.

Don't forget: weird things can happen

Keep in mind that all of these are suggestions to help pinpoint what might be the problem. There's no guarantee that system problems are always hardware-related. And as strange as it sounds, hardware can sometimes just act weird. we once had a failing power supply make a hard drive to give the "click of death" sounds, even though its SMART data came back fine. Another time, we got a set of RAM that couldn't wake up the computer from standby, yet it passed multiple Memtest86 runs.

Troubleshooting hardware and finding the exact problem isn't quite a science, but we hope this article helps in your process of learning more about your rig, and keeping your setup tight.

MMORPG News

MMORPG News


Final Fantasy XIV: A Realm Reborn: Heavensward Review in Progress Part 3

Posted: 07 Jul 2015 06:54 PM PDT

Heavensward Review in Progress Part 3

Over the last two weeks we have touched on the build up to Heavensward and some of the new systems in the game. This week I want to talk about the reason we have headed north to begin with, the remaining two classes; Machinist and Astrologian, as well as the Mac brewhaha. Next week I'll do the official review and put a bow on it.

Blade & Soul: Pet System Previewed

Posted: 09 Jul 2015 05:57 AM PDT

Pet System Previewed

A new video has surfaced to show off the pet system that will soon be live on Chinese Blade & Soul servers. The pet system will arrive on servers in August. Pets can be gained through special items or via PvP.

World of Warcraft: VR Footage from Warcraft Movie Surfaces

Posted: 09 Jul 2015 05:38 AM PDT

VR Footage from Warcraft Movie Surfaces

There is no guarantee how long this will remain online, but it appears a user has leaked legitimate VR footage from the forthcoming Warcraft movie due out in 2016. The video shows a griffon flying over Stormwind. Enjoy it while you can and be sure to view in Chrome that supports the 360 viewing.

Kyn: Immerse Yourself in the Story

Posted: 07 Jul 2015 06:38 PM PDT

Immerse Yourself in the Story

We have a brand new developer diary from the Kyn team to reveal a small portion of the game's backstory. Enjoy!

World of Warcraft: The Quiz - Which World of Warcraft Villain Are You?

Posted: 07 Jul 2015 05:06 PM PDT

The Quiz - Which World of Warcraft Villain Are You?

Games are serious business, we get it. But that doesn't mean they can't be a bit of stupid fun. With that in mind, we're starting something new today: The Quiz. A while back we tried these, but we didn't have the tech to do them right. Yes it's pointless, yes it's silly, but have a little laugh. Find out which World of Warcraft Villain you are!

Shards Online: Backer Community Playtest Opens Thursday

Posted: 07 Jul 2015 06:32 PM PDT

Backer Community Playtest Opens Thursday

Backers of Shards Online will have a chance to dive into the latest build when servers come up at 6:00 pm Eastern / 3:00 pm Pacific on Thursday, July 9th. Servers will remain open "until the end of the day Friday", though an exact time has not been revealed.

Dungeon Fighter Online: Female Slayer Added in Latest Patch

Posted: 08 Jul 2015 01:59 PM PDT

Female Slayer Added in Latest Patch

The latest patch has been deployed in Dungeon Fighter Online. Along with a level cap increase to 85, players can now try out the female Slayer class. A sword wielder, the Slayer imbues her weapon with powerful magic in her arm. Check out the Slayer's new video before heading into the game.

Heroes of the Storm: The Butcher & Battlefield of Eternity Impressions

Posted: 07 Jul 2015 10:49 PM PDT

The Butcher & Battlefield of Eternity Impressions

Blizzard recently deployed the "Eternal Conflict" update for Heroes of the Storm, which adds both the aforementioned hero and map to the game. I've spent some time playing the update over the last couple of days, so let's take a dive in and see how it has panned out so far.

Darkest Dungeon: Hound & Corpse Update Coming July 15th

Posted: 08 Jul 2015 12:07 PM PDT

Hound & Corpse Update Coming July 15th

The Darkest Dungeon Twitter has a new post about the upcoming patch on July 15th. Called "Hound & Corpse", the update will feature a new hero, new corpses in combat and more. Check out the image below for the details.

General: Waiting for WoW’s Next Expansion

Posted: 06 Jul 2015 06:59 PM PDT

Waiting for WoW

How long is too long to wait for an expansion? That's the question many WoW players are asking themselves after learning that content patch 6.2 will likely be the final one for Warlords of Draenor. This week we look at the hopeful but skeptical response from the blogosphere.

General: Talking a New Golden Age of RPGs with Brian Fargo

Posted: 08 Jul 2015 08:36 AM PDT

Talking a New Golden Age of RPGs with Brian Fargo

The RPG genre has never been so filled with amazing content. This year some major titles are hitting the scene with successful games like The Witcher and Fallout 4 on the menu, anyone can see that a new golden age of RPGs is here. InXile Entertainment is right in the driver's seat for the Indie scene with games like Wasteland 2, Torment: Tides of Numenera, and a new take on The Bard's Tale.

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